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world war 2
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why did it start?
world war 2
62 cards
Cards (333)
In what city did air-raid sirens sound on the morning of August 9th, 1945?
Nagasaki
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What was the presumed reason for the two USAAF B-29 bombers flying over Nagasaki?
Reconnaissance mission
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At what time was the atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki?
1101
hours
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How many sticks of TNT was the Nagasaki bomb equivalent to?
22,000
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How far away were observers who saw the Nagasaki bomb's blast?
Over a
hundred
miles
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What was the approximate temperature generated by the fireball of the Nagasaki bomb?
Three thousand nine hundred
degrees centigrade
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What were the approximate wind speeds generated by the Nagasaki bomb?
Up to six hundred
miles per hour
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What is the minimum number of people estimated to have died in the Nagasaki bombing and its aftermath?
129 thousand
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How many days after the Nagasaki attack did Japan surrender to the Allies?
Six
days
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What conflict ended with the nuclear attacks on Japan?
The
Second World War
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What political party's rise in Germany is essential to understanding the causes of WWII?
The Nazi Party
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What country was Adolf Hitler born in?
Austria
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After WWI, what ideology did Hitler fear would spread beyond Russia?
Communism
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What political group did Hitler join in 1919?
German Workers Party
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What was the German Workers Party renamed to a year later?
National Socialist
German Workers Party
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In what year did Hitler become leader of the Nazi Party?
1921
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What was the name of the failed Nazi coup attempt in Munich in 1923?
Beer Hall Putsch
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What book did Hitler write during his time in prison?
Mein Kampf
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According to Mein Kampf, what groups did Hitler believe were holding the German people back?
Jews
and
communists
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What treaty did Hitler claim was holding the German people back?
The
Treaty of Versailles
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What year did Hitler legally become Chancellor of Germany?
1933
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What symbol became representative of the reinvigorated Nazi Germany?
The
swastika
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What concept was central to Hitler's vision for Nazi Germany's destiny?
The
Aryan
race
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What title did Hitler hold as the undisputed leader of Nazi Germany?
The Fuehrer
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What event do some historians argue initiated the Second World War?
The
Japanese
invasion of
Manchuria
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What pretext did the Japanese use to invade Manchuria?
A
bomb
detonated by
Chinese
railway line
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In what year did Japan invade Manchuria?
1931
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What year were the Japanese driven out of Manchuria by the Allies?
1945
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What was the designation of the Japanese military research unit in Pingfang?
Unit 731
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What kind of experiments were conducted on Chinese civilians by Unit 731?
Medical experiments
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In what year did Benito Mussolini and his National Fascist Party rise to power in Italy?
1922
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What was Mussolini's vision for Italy?
A new
Roman Empire
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What country did Mussolini invade in 1935 to begin building his new empire?
Abyssinia
(modern-day Ethiopia)
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What Time Magazine accolade did Hitler receive?
Man of the Year
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In what year did Hitler introduce military conscription in Germany?
1935
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What area did Hitler order his troops into in 1936, violating the Treaty of Versailles?
The Rhineland
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Who succeeded Stanley Baldwin as British Prime Minister in 1937?
Neville Chamberlain
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Why had the Rhineland been demilitarized?
To create a safety zone for
France
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What country did Germany set its sights on reclaiming land from in 1937?
Czechoslovakia
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What country was Hitler looking to unite with Germany, despite it being forbidden by the Versailles Treaty?
Austria
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