The Cell Cycle

• What occurs to the DNA during DNA replication?

  Each chromosome is copied
• What generally happens to the cell during the cell resting phase?

  The cell is not dividing
• What must a cell do before it divides, according to the text?

  Grow and increase its structures
• What cellular structures increase in amount during cell growth?

  Mitochondria and ribosomes
• Where do the copied chromosomes line up during separation of chromosomes?

  At the center of the cell
• During the separation of chromosomes, where is one of each chromosome pulled?

  To each side of the cell
• How many nuclei form during nuclear division?

  Two
• What surrounds the two sets of chromosomes during nuclear division?

  New nuclei
• What two components divide during cell division?

  The cytoplasm and cell membrane
• What is created as a result of cell division?

  Two identical daughter cells
• What is another term for the cell resting phase?

  Interphase
• What is the result of DNA replication on each chromosome?

  Two identical copies
• What is another term for the separation of chromosomes?

  Anaphase
• What is another term for nuclear division?

  Mitosis
• What is another term for cell division?

  Cytokinesis