Lipids 3.7.3

Cards (5)

  • Two main groups of lipids
  • Saturated and unsaturated fatty acids
  • roles of triglycerides
    -source of energy-waterproofing (as they are hydrophobic)-insulation (fats are slow conductors of heat)-protection (fat stored around organs)-buoyancy (less dense than water)-electrical insulator (surrounds nerves- increases speed)
  • Phospholipid structure and phospholipid bilayer
  • Food tests for lipids
    Emulsion test1) mix the sample being tested with alcohol (eg ethanol)2)shake tube thoroughly3)add cold water, shake gently4)if a milky white emulsion is formed then this indicates the presence of a lipid