Hyperlipidemia

• What is hyperlipidemia?

  Elevated levels of lipids in the blood
• What is hyperlipidemia a major risk factor for?

  CVD - CAD, stroke, PVD
• What causes primary hyperlipidemia?

  Genetic mutations = affects lipid metabolism
• What causes secondary hyperlipidemia?

  Underlying conditions or lifestyle factors
• How is hyperlipidemia diagnosed?

  Fasting lipid profile testing

  Total cholesterol

  LDL

  HDL

  Triglycerides
• How is hyperlipidemia managed?

  Lifestyle modifications

  Meds
• What lifestyle modifications can be done for the management of hyperlipidemia?

  Diet

  Exercise
• What is the first line med for LDL reduction?

  Statins