How does aerobic respiration affect your physical state?
It makes you feel active and strong
Why is aerobic respiration essential for life?
It provides ATP for cellular functions
What are the reactants and products of aerobic respiration?
Reactants:
Glucose
Oxygen
Products:
Carbon dioxide
Water
ATP
Where does glycolysis occur in the cell?
In the cytoplasm
What are the main products of the Citric Acid Cycle?
2 ATP
2 NADH
1 FADH2
What does glycolysis break glucose into?
Pyruvate
What do the stages of aerobic respiration create for cells?
Energy currency (ATP)
What is the result of aerobic respiration in terms of energy?
Itreleasesalargeamount of energy
What are the main products of aerobic respiration?
Carbon dioxide, water, and ATP
What are the stages of aerobic respiration?
Glycolysis, Link reaction, Krebs cycle, Electron transport chain
How does the Electron Transport Chain shown in the image differ from the Citric Acid Cycle?
The Electron Transport Chain is the final stage of cellular respiration that generates a large amount of ATP, while the Citric Acid Cycle is an earlier stage that produces NADH and FADH2 to fuel the Electron Transport Chain
What are the two key molecules removed from the diagram linking photosynthesis and respiration in plants?
1: oxygen, 2: carbon dioxide
What type of combustion occurs in aerobic respiration?
Complete
What is the energy yield of aerobic respiration?
High (36 - 38ATP)
What are the reactants and products of photosynthesis?
Reactants:
Carbon dioxide
Water
Products:
Glucose
Oxygen
What is the product of anaerobic respiration in animals?
Lactic acid
What are the reactants of aerobic respiration?
Glucose and oxygen
Where does aerobic respiration occur?
Cytoplasm and mitochondrion
What are the reactants for aerobic respiration?
Glucose and oxygen
What is aerobic respiration?
Respiration that occurs with oxygen
What are the reactants of aerobic respiration?
Glucose and oxygen
What is the role of chloroplasts in photosynthesis?
Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis and contain chlorophyll, the pigment that absorbs light energy.
What are the products of anaerobic respiration in animals?
Lactic acid
What is produced as a result of electrons moving down the electron transport chain?
ATP is produced
Why is oxygen important in the electron transport chain?
Itallowselectronstomovedownthechain
If a cell has a limited supply of oxygen, which type of respiration would it use to produce ATP?
Anaerobic respiration
What is the formula to calculate the area of a circle with radius r?
A=πr2
What are the stages of aerobic respiration?
Glucose and oxygen are combined
The process occurs in three stages
Carbon dioxide, water, and ATP are released
Why is aerobic respiration more efficient than anaerobic respiration?
It allows for efficient energy production
What is the energy yield of anaerobic respiration?
Low (2 ATP)
How does the Citric Acid Cycle relate to the Electron Transport Chain shown in the image?
The Citric Acid Cycle produces NADH and FADH2, which are then used in the Electron Transport Chain to generate more ATP.
The Electron Transport Chain is the final stage of cellular respiration, where the energy from NADH and FADH2 is used to produce a large amount of ATP.
Where does the electron transport chain occur?
In the inner mitochondrial membrane
What role does aerobic respiration play in brain function?
Itprovidesenergyforstudyingandlearning
What is the role of mitochondria in respiration?
Mitochondria are the site of aerobic respiration, where the energy from glucose is converted into ATP.
What is the formula to calculate the area of a circle?
A=πr2
Where does anaerobic respiration occur?
Cytoplasm
If the reactants of aerobic respiration are glucose and oxygen, what is the chemical equation for the overall process?
C6H12O6+6O2→6CO2+6H2O+ATP
What are the key differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?
Aerobic respiration uses oxygen, anaerobic does not
Aerobic produces CO2 and H2O, anaerobic produces lactic acid or ethanol