Cards (5)

  • what is the cardiovascular system
    an organ system that consists of the heart, blood, and blood vessels
  • what is coronary heart disease
    in coronary heart disease, layers of fatty material build up inside the coronary arteries, causing them to become narrower
    this reduces the flow of blood through the coronary arteries, resulting in a lack of oxygen for the heart muscle
  • how do stents help treat coronary heart disease
    stents are tube-shaped devices that are placed inside the coronary arteries and then expanded to keep the arteries open
    they allow blood to flow more easily
  • give 3 advantages of using stents to treat coronary heart disease
    • the surgery is quick
    • the stents can last a long time
    • the stents have an almost immediate effect
  • how do statins help treat coronary heart disease
    statins are medications that reduce the levels of LDL cholesterol and increase the levels of HDL cholesterol in the blood
    this slows the rate at which fatty material is deposited in the coronary arteries