Synapses

    Cards (9)

    • Neurones don’t touch. Gap between = synapse
    • Synapse = control/ send messages around body
    • Axon- messages away from body
    • Dendron— messages to body
    • Electrical impulses - reaches end of axon- vesicles in axon move to outer edge and release neurotransmitters into synapse
    • Neurotransmitter- moves across the synapse and attaches to special receptors of the dendrite on the receiving neurone
    • Electrical Signals + Chemical Neurotransmitters are good because
      • Messages - too fast electrical
      • False signals - can trigger other messages
      • Neurotransmitters- reach a threshold before they get passed on - ensure messages travel in one direction
    • Neurotransmitters (a chemical)- diffuse across the synapse and bind to receptors on the next neurone
    • Synapses prevent insignificant signals from interfering with the transmission of important signals.
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