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The Nervous System
Synapses
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Cards (9)
Neurones don’t
touch.
Gap between =
synapse
Synapse
= control/ send
messages
around body
Axon-
messages
away from
body
Dendron—
messages
to
body
Electrical impulses
- reaches end of axon-
vesicles
in axon move to outer edge and release
neurotransmitters
into synapse
Neurotransmitter-
moves across the
synapse
and attaches to special
receptors
of the
dendrite
on the
receiving
neurone
Electrical
Signals +
Chemical
Neurotransmitters are good because
Messages - too fast electrical
False
signals - can
trigger
other messages
Neurotransmitters- reach a
threshold
before they get passed on - ensure messages travel in
one
direction
Neurotransmitters
(a chemical)-
diffuse
across the
synapse
and bind to
receptors
on the next neurone
Synapses prevent
insignificant
signals from interfering with the
transmission
of important signals.
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