islam

• The main components of the learning process are attention, encoding, storage, and retrieval.
• transcendent - allah is superior to humans and is beyond our understanding
• muslims pray five times a day
• there are 114 surahs in the quran
• adalat - shias beliefs that god is fair and will treat everyone equally
• immanent - god is close to his creation
• beneficient - all loving
• all just - god will judge everyone fairly
• tawhid - oneness of god
• all merciful - god is forgiving
• omnipotent - all powerful
• omniscient - all knowing
• omnibenevolent - all loving
• there are 99 names for god
• risalah - how god communicates to humanity
• angel - messengers of light between god and prophets
• prophet - a human messenger of god
• rasul - a prophet given a holy book
• adam

  -given free will

  -father of human kind

  -first prophet

  -sinned but was saved
• ibrahim

  -smashed fake idols

  -proved that allah is the only god

  -abandoned son in the desert bc god told him to
• isa

  -miraculously birthed

  -foretold muhammed being the last prophet

  -penultimate prophet

  -went missing and will return at the end of the world
• adam - kutub - forgotten
• ibrahim - scrolls - lost
• mose - torah - distorted
• david - psalms - distorted
• isa - gospels - distorted
• muhammed - quran - cannot be destroyed
• muhammed

  -trustworthy and faithful

  -enforced importance of marriage

  -believed in fairness

  -received quran
• incorporeal - doesn't have have a body
• barzakh - the waiting stage that determines whether you go to heaven or hell
• munkar an nakir - terrifying angels that ask questions during the waiting stage
• jibril - main messenger
• mikail - protecter for keeping devils out of hevean
• israfi - announces the end of the world
• ruqib and atid - decide good and bad actions on both shoulders
• azrail - takes away souls when dead
• imams - the twelve leaders of muhammed
• sunnis

  -only guidance from god and hadith

  -no religous hierachy

  -pray five times

  -six articles of faith

  -not verbally given a succesor
• shias

  -ali as successor

  -leadership continued through imams

  -last imam will appear on judgment day

  -look towards afterlife

  -five roots of religion

  -join prayers together
• martyr - anyone who dies or suffers for their religion