The witches describe Macbeth as “wicked”, signifying his full transformation into a ruthless tyrant. Foreshadowing and alliteration create an ominous tone, reinforcing his deep connection to darkness. This moment highlights how Macbeth has become the very evil he once feared.
“Hail Macbeth, King hereafter”
Act 1, Scene 3
Ambition, Fate vs Free will, Supernatural influence
Direct address, Foreshadowing
The witches’ prophecy, "Hail Macbeth, King hereafter," uses direct address and foreshadowing to ignite Macbeth's ambition. It introduces themes of fate versus free will, suggesting his rise to power is both foretold and influenced by supernatural forces, ultimately setting the stage for his tragic fall.