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Anterior vs. posterior
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Created by
Ewoma Zino
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Cards (44)
What does 'anterior' mean?
Front-facing
or toward the front
In which direction does the anterior aspect of the body face?
It faces
forward
What is the name of the body part located between the knee and the ankle?
Crus
or leg (
crural
)
What is the name of the body part located between the elbow and the wrist?
Carpus or wrist (
carpal
)
What is the name of the body part located between the knee and the ankle?
Crus
or leg (
crural
)
What is the relationship between anterior and posterior structures in the body?
They represent
front-to-back
orientation
What is the name of the body part located between the knee and the foot?
Crus
or leg (
crural
)
What is the name of the body part located between the elbow and the wrist?
Antebrachium
or forearm (antebrachial)
What is the name of the body part located between the knee and the ankle?
Crus
or leg (
crural
)
What is the name of the body part located between the ankle and the toes?
Tarsus
or ankle (
tarsal
)
In anatomical terms, what does 'posterior' refer to when comparing body parts?
It refers to parts located toward the
back
How do anterior and posterior structures demonstrate the body's directional relationship?
They show the
front-to-back
orientation of the body
What does the relationship between anterior and posterior help us understand?
The arrangement of body parts along the
anatomical
plane
In anatomical terms, where are the toes in relation to the heels?
Toes are
anterior
to heels
If a person is facing forward, which body parts are considered posterior?
Spine
and
buttocks
What is the name of the body part located between the shoulder and the elbow?
Brachium
or
arm
(brachial)
How does the position of the toes compare to the heels in anatomical terms?
Toes are
anterior
, while heels are
posterior
What is the name of the body part located between the hip and the knee?
Femur
or
thigh
(
femoral
)
What is the name of the body part located between the ankle and the toes?
Digits (
phalanges
) or toes (
digital
or
phalangeal
)
What is the name of the body part located between the ankle and the toes?
Tarsus
or ankle (
tarsal
)
What is the name of the body part located between the knee and the ankle?
Crus
or leg (
crural
)
What does the right side of the image represent?
Posterior
view of the body
What does the term "anterior" refer to in anatomical terms?
Structures located at the front of the
body
What is the name of the body part located between the elbow and the wrist?
Carpus or wrist (
carpal
)
What is the name of the body part located between the elbow and the wrist?
Antebrachium
or
forearm
(antebrachial)
What is the name of the body part located between the shoulder and the neck?
Cervicis
or neck (
cervical
)
What is the name of the body part located between the knee and the foot?
Crus
or leg (
crural
)
How does understanding anterior/posterior aid medical descriptions?
It enables
accurate
communication among professionals
Which body parts are considered anterior when a person is facing forward?
Chest
and
belly
What is the name of the body part located between the wrist and the fingers?
Manus or
hand
(
manual
)
Why is understanding anterior and posterior important in anatomy?
It establishes the basic
front-back
axis
What is the name of the body part located between the wrist and the fingers?
Manus or
hand
(
manual
)
What do anatomical terms in the image indicate?
Structures'
positions
relative to the
front-back
axis
What does the term "posterior" refer to in anatomical terms?
Structures located at the
back
of the body
How do toes relate to heels in terms of anterior positioning?
Toes are
anterior
compared to
heels
What is the significance of anatomical planes in anatomy?
Establishes
orientation
in the body
Facilitates communication in medical contexts
Aids in understanding body structure and function
What is the name of the body part located between the shoulder and the elbow?
Brachium
or
arm
(brachial)
What is the name of the body part located between the ankle and the toes?
Digits (
phalanges
) or toes (
digital
or
phalangeal
)
What is the name of the body part located between the hip and the knee?
Femur
or
thigh
(
femoral
)
How do anterior and posterior function in anatomy?
They define relative positions of
organs
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