Ethical Considerations

Cards (62)

  • How should the body be treated during post-mortem examinations?
    With respect to maintain dignity
  • What do post-mortem examinations in psychology reveal?
    Structures and abnormalities of the brain
  • What is the significance of identifying correlations between brain structures and behavioral disorders?
    It aids in better treatment and understanding
  • What are the principles for balancing scientific research and respect for the deceased?
    • Obtain informed consent
    • Maintain dignity of the deceased
    • Involve the family in decisions
  • Why is it important to address ethical issues in post-mortem research?
    It respects individuals and their families
  • Why is maintaining the dignity of the deceased important in research?
    It respects the memory and humanity of the individual
  • What must be maintained regarding patient data in research?
    Confidentiality of patient data
  • What can doctors learn from a post-mortem examination besides the cause of death?
    More about the brain's structures
  • What is the relationship between ethical standards and post-mortem research?
    Ethical standards ensure responsible medical advancements
  • How can post-mortem examinations contribute to psychology?
    They help understand brain structures affecting behavior
  • How do post-mortem examinations enhance treatment approaches for behavioral disorders?
    By identifying correlations between brain structures and disorders
  • How do these ethical principles ensure ethical post-mortem research?
    They align with individual and family rights
  • What is the primary function of ethics committees in research?
    To ensure ethical standards are met
  • What is another name for a post-mortem examination?
    Autopsy
  • How should autopsies be conducted to respect the deceased?
    Through respectful procedures
  • What are the key aspects of a post-mortem examination in relation to psychology?
    • Identifies the cause of death
    • Examines brain structures
    • Enhances understanding of behavior
  • What condition might show changes in specific brain regions during a post-mortem examination?
    Parkinson's disease
  • What role does the family play in post-mortem examinations?
    They are involved in decisions and informed
  • What must be maintained during post-mortem procedures?
    Dignity of the deceased
  • Why is informed consent important in post-mortem examinations?
    It respects the individual's autonomy
  • Who should provide informed consent for post-mortem examinations?
    The individual before death or their family afterward
  • Why is studying the brain after death important in psychology?
    It helps understand the relationship to behavior
  • What is the second principle in balancing scientific research and respect for the deceased?
    Maintaining the dignity of the deceased
  • What does dignity refer to in the context of post-mortem examinations?
    Treating the deceased with respect
  • What is the first ethical principle to consider in post-mortem examinations?
    Consent
  • How can post-mortem research contribute to medical advancements?
    By adhering to ethical standards during examinations
  • What is the primary purpose of post-mortem examinations in psychology?
    To reveal brain structures and abnormalities
  • What cultural aspects should be considered during post-mortem examinations?
    Cultural and religious practices
  • What must be protected during post-mortem examinations?
    Confidentiality of patient information
  • Why is balancing scientific research and respect for the deceased important?
    It ensures ethical standards in post-mortem examinations
  • What is the first principle of balancing scientific research and respect for the deceased?
    Obtaining informed consent
  • What are the key ethical principles to consider in post-mortem examinations?
    • Consent: Prior informed consent is essential
    • Dignity: Treat the deceased with respect
    • Confidentiality: Protect patient information
    • Cultural/Religious Beliefs: Honor practices regarding death
  • What emotional needs might families have during the consent and autopsy process?
    Support and reassurance about the process
  • What is the purpose of a post-mortem examination?
    To identify the cause of death
  • What do ethics committees assess in post-mortem research proposals?
    They assess the informed consent process
  • Who should be involved in decisions about the autopsy?
    Families of the deceased
  • How do post-mortem examinations contribute to understanding behavior?
    They show brain relations to behavior
  • What is a key ethical issue in post-mortem examinations?
    Informed consent
  • What does confidentiality protect in the context of post-mortem examinations?
    The deceased's privacy and medical information
  • For what purpose must patient information be used in post-mortem examinations?
    Only for research purposes