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Biology
Biological Molecules
Gylcogen
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Glycogen is found in
animals
and
bacteria.
Glycogen is never found in
plants.
Glycogen is very similar in
strucuture
to starch but has
shorter
chains and is more
highly
branched.
Glycogen
is the major carbohydrate
storage
product of animals.
In animals glycogen is mainly stored in small
granules
in the
muscles
anf the
liver.
Glycogens function is
storage.
Glycogen is adapted by: it is
insoluble
and therefore soen't tend to draw
water
into the cells by
osmosis.
Glycogen is adapted by: being
insoluble
, it dosen't
diffuse
out of
cells
Glycogen is adapted by: it is
compact
, so a lot can be stored in a
small
space.
Glycogen is made up of alpha-glucose
Glycogen is adapted by: it is more highly
branched
so has more
ends
that can be acted upon
simulaneously
by
enzymes.
Structure of
glycogen
: