TYPES OF HEART VALVES

Cards (9)

  • Atrioventricular Valve - located between each atrium and ventricle
  • Tricuspid valve - AV Valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle. It is composed of three cusps or flaps of tissue.
  • Bicuspid valve / Mitral valve - AV valve between the left atrium and left ventricle. It is composed of two cusps
  • Semilunar valve - located between each ventricle and its associated great artery
  • Pulmonary semilunar valve - located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary trunk
  • Aortic semilunar valve - located between the left ventricle and aorta
     
  • Papillary muscles - cone-shaped muscular pillars
  • Cordae tendineae - PMs are attached to these thin, strong, connective tissue strings to the free margins of the cusps of the atrioventricular valves.
  • Cardiac skeleton / Fibrous skeleton - a plate of connective tissue that consists mainly of fibrous rings that surround the atrioventricular and semilunar valves and give them solid support.