The relationship between sociology and social policy

    Cards (38)

    • What do Marxists argue about social policies?
      They are produced by the ruling class.
    • What does Gouldner argue about sociologists?
      They operate within domain assumptions shaping research.
    • How does sociology relate to social policy?
      • Sociology shapes social policy.
      • Social policy influences sociology.
      • Sociology has influenced various social movements.
    • What is the functionalist view on social policy?
      It improves society and reflects collective values.
    • Who argues that the state should play a limited role?
      Murray (1984)
    • What do Marxists believe about the purpose of social policies?
      They maintain ruling class control and inequalities.
    • How do some Marxists view 'false class consciousness' in social policies?
      It gives the illusion of help while maintaining inequalities.
    • What do radical feminists argue about social policy?
      It needs a radical overhaul based on patriarchy.
    • What is the liberal feminist perspective on social policy?
      It can increase equality within existing structures.
    • What do postmodernists argue about social policies?
      They are often out of touch with societal changes.
    • Who believes that scientists operate within paradigms?
      Kuhn
    • How do sociologists contribute to social policy?
      • Produce data highlighting social problems.
      • Examine impact of existing policies.
      • Interpret policies from theoretical perspectives.
      • Work with government departments for measurement.
      • Challenge ineffective policies with new research.
      • Raise awareness of cultural sensitivities.
      • Expose urgent societal problems needing policies.
    • What do Marxists argue about research?
      It should reflect scientific objectivity
    • What role do sociologists play in examining social policies?
      They explore intended and unintended consequences.
    • What does Gouldner argue sociologists operate within?
      Domain assumptions that shape research
    • What is a common mistake students make in essays about social policies?
      They often confuse examples of policies.
    • What is the relationship between sociology and social policy?
      • Sociology shapes social policy
      • Social policy shapes sociology
      • Sociology influences social movements
      • Aims to change society beyond theory
    • What should students remember about the lack of policies in sociology?
      There are few governing groups representing all.
    • What are the theoretical views on social policies?
      • Functionalists: Positive role in improving society
      • New Right: Limited state role, individual responsibility
      • Marxists: Policies maintain ruling class control
      • Feminists: Policies often benefit men
      • Postmodernists: Policies out of touch with changes
    • Why is it important to focus on the governing groups in sociology?
      They are often unrepresentative of society.
    • What do Functionalists believe about social policy?
      It improves society and reflects collective values
    • What do New Right thinkers like Murray argue about social policy?
      It should place responsibility on the individual
    • How do Marxists view social policies?
      As tools for ruling class control
    • What do some Marxists argue about false class consciousness?
      Policies create an illusion of help
    • What do Radical feminists argue about social policy?
      It needs a radical overhaul
    • What do Liberal feminists believe about social policies?
      They can increase equality within existing structures
    • What do Postmodernists argue about social policies?
      They are often out of touch with society
    • What do sociologists provide to highlight social problems?
      Empirical data through research
    • How does sociology contribute to social policy?
      • Produces data highlighting social problems
      • Examines impact of existing policies
      • Interprets policies from theoretical perspectives
      • Works with government for measurement methods
      • Challenges ineffective policies
      • Raises awareness of cultural sensitivities
      • Exposes urgent societal problems
    • What do sociologists examine regarding social policies?
      Intended and unintended consequences
    • How do sociologists help policy developers?
      By interpreting policies theoretically
    • What expertise do sociologists use with government departments?
      Methodological expertise for measurement
    • How can sociological research challenge policies?
      By showing they are unnecessary or ineffective
    • What cultural aspects can sociologists make policy developers aware of?
      Cultural sensitivities previously unknown
    • What urgent problems can sociology expose?
      Issues like institutional racism or sexism
    • What assumptions do sociologists challenge regarding government?
      Assumptions made by unrepresentative groups
    • What common mistakes do students make in essays?
      • Lack of proper examples
      • Failing to connect theory to practice
      • Ignoring contemporary issues
    • What is an important exam tip for sociology students?
      • Focus on the lack of policies
      • Relate to social life and issues
      • Address inequalities in society