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schizophrenia
psychological explanations of schizo
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Cards (29)
What psychological theories are used to explain schizophrenia in this video?
Family dysfunction and
cognitive
explanations
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What role do communication styles within the family play in schizophrenia?
They may contribute to the disorder's
development
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What is family dysfunction in the context of schizophrenia?
Families of individuals with schizophrenia have
interaction problems
These issues may lead to the expression of schizophrenia
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What does the term "schizophrenogenic mother" imply?
A mother who creates
schizophrenia
in her child
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What type of relationship does a child have with a schizophrenogenic mother?
Cold
,
rejecting
, and
controlling
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How does a tense household contribute to schizophrenia?
It results in
psychotic thinking
and
paranoid delusions
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What does the double bind theory suggest about family communication?
Children
receive mixed messages about
expectations
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How might a parent express mixed messages according to the double bind theory?
Encouraging
independence
but being
overprotective
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What is expressed emotion in the context of schizophrenia?
The
caregiver's
attitudes
towards
the
person
with
schizophrenia
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What did Butzlaff and Huey's meta-analysis reveal about expressed emotion?
Relapse
is more likely with
high
expressed
emotion
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What did Tanari's research find regarding adopted children of schizophrenic mothers?
36.8%
developed schizophrenia in
unhealthy
families
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What does the 5.8% statistic suggest about psychological factors?
They may not tell the
whole story
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What are the cognitive explanations for schizophrenia?
Dysfunction in
thought processing
Examples: faulty
attention system
, lack of central control, issues of
meta-representation
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What does Firth's attention deficit theory claim?
Attention system fails to filter
pre-conscious
thoughts
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How does a faulty attention system relate to schizophrenia symptoms?
It explains
hallucinations
and
delusions
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What issue does Firth suggest with central control?
Difficulty suppressing
automatic actions
and
speech
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How does a lack of central control affect speech in schizophrenia?
It leads to
speech derailment
during conversations
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What is meta-representation in cognitive processes?
Identifying responsibility for one's own
thoughts
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What happens if there is a fault in meta-representation?
Feeling that thoughts are controlled by an
outside force
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What did Firth's brain imaging evidence reveal?
Reduced blood flow to the
frontal cortex
in
patients
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What did Sterling's Stroop test reveal about schizophrenia patients?
They took
twice
as long to name ink colors
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What are the evaluations of family therapy and CBT in treating schizophrenia?
Family therapy is
effective
Supports
family dysfunction theory
CBT is also effective
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What ethical problem arises from the family dysfunction theory?
It places blame on the family for the
disorder
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How might the behavior of the sufferer affect family dysfunction?
It could lead to a
breakdown
in
communication
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What does Gotzman's research suggest about schizophrenia?
It is a
genetic
disorder potentially caused by
neurotransmitter
imbalance
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What is the interaction between biological and psychological causes of schizophrenia?
Schizophrenia is not entirely psychological
Likely involves both
biological
and
psychological
factors
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What is the expected percentage of schizophrenia in the general population?
1%
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What is the purpose of the tutorial on psycboost.com for patrons?
To provide a
model answer
for an
exam question
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What is the main focus of the video?
Explaining
schizophrenia
using
psychological
theories
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