psychological explanations of schizo

Cards (29)

  • What psychological theories are used to explain schizophrenia in this video?
    Family dysfunction and cognitive explanations
  • What role do communication styles within the family play in schizophrenia?
    They may contribute to the disorder's development
  • What is family dysfunction in the context of schizophrenia?
    • Families of individuals with schizophrenia have interaction problems
    • These issues may lead to the expression of schizophrenia
  • What does the term "schizophrenogenic mother" imply?
    A mother who creates schizophrenia in her child
  • What type of relationship does a child have with a schizophrenogenic mother?
    Cold, rejecting, and controlling
  • How does a tense household contribute to schizophrenia?
    It results in psychotic thinking and paranoid delusions
  • What does the double bind theory suggest about family communication?
    Children receive mixed messages about expectations
  • How might a parent express mixed messages according to the double bind theory?
    Encouraging independence but being overprotective
  • What is expressed emotion in the context of schizophrenia?
    The caregiver's attitudes towards the person with schizophrenia
  • What did Butzlaff and Huey's meta-analysis reveal about expressed emotion?
    Relapse is more likely with high expressed emotion
  • What did Tanari's research find regarding adopted children of schizophrenic mothers?
    36.8% developed schizophrenia in unhealthy families
  • What does the 5.8% statistic suggest about psychological factors?
    They may not tell the whole story
  • What are the cognitive explanations for schizophrenia?
    • Dysfunction in thought processing
    • Examples: faulty attention system, lack of central control, issues of meta-representation
  • What does Firth's attention deficit theory claim?
    Attention system fails to filter pre-conscious thoughts
  • How does a faulty attention system relate to schizophrenia symptoms?
    It explains hallucinations and delusions
  • What issue does Firth suggest with central control?
    Difficulty suppressing automatic actions and speech
  • How does a lack of central control affect speech in schizophrenia?
    It leads to speech derailment during conversations
  • What is meta-representation in cognitive processes?
    Identifying responsibility for one's own thoughts
  • What happens if there is a fault in meta-representation?
    Feeling that thoughts are controlled by an outside force
  • What did Firth's brain imaging evidence reveal?
    Reduced blood flow to the frontal cortex in patients
  • What did Sterling's Stroop test reveal about schizophrenia patients?
    They took twice as long to name ink colors
  • What are the evaluations of family therapy and CBT in treating schizophrenia?
    • Family therapy is effective
    • Supports family dysfunction theory
    • CBT is also effective
  • What ethical problem arises from the family dysfunction theory?
    It places blame on the family for the disorder
  • How might the behavior of the sufferer affect family dysfunction?
    It could lead to a breakdown in communication
  • What does Gotzman's research suggest about schizophrenia?
    It is a genetic disorder potentially caused by neurotransmitter imbalance
  • What is the interaction between biological and psychological causes of schizophrenia?
    • Schizophrenia is not entirely psychological
    • Likely involves both biological and psychological factors
  • What is the expected percentage of schizophrenia in the general population?
    1%
  • What is the purpose of the tutorial on psycboost.com for patrons?
    To provide a model answer for an exam question
  • What is the main focus of the video?
    Explaining schizophrenia using psychological theories