Evaluation of the Biological Approach

Cards (36)

  • What does it mean that the biological approach is deterministic?
    Behavior is predetermined by genetic factors.
  • What is the contrast to the biological approach regarding behavior control?
    Free will suggests complete control.
  • How does the biological approach view personal choice?
    It limits personal choice.
  • What is a limitation of the Biological Approach regarding behavior complexity?
    It over-simplifies complex behaviors
  • What must individuals be before undergoing genetic testing or therapies?
    Fully informed
  • What is the biological approach in psychology?
    It is deterministic.
  • Why is using solely biological factors a limitation in understanding human behaviour?
    It overlooks the complexity of human behaviour
  • How does focusing solely on serotonin levels to explain mood disorders limit understanding?
    It overlooks the importance of social factors
  • What physical factors does the Biological Approach focus on?
    Factors influencing thoughts and actions
  • How should biological interventions be applied according to ethical considerations?
    Responsibly, without oversimplifying behaviors
  • What factors shape our thoughts and actions according to the biological approach?
    Genetic and physiological factors.
  • What are the strengths of the Biological Approach in psychology?
    • Highly scientific methodology
    • Use of brain scans and genetics
    • Effective treatment development for mental illnesses
    • Understanding genetic influences on personality
  • What ethical considerations arise from genetic interventions in the Biological Approach?
    They could alter personality or abilities
  • What does the biological approach neglect according to the study material?
    The influence of environment and individual experience
  • What does free will imply about individual behavior?
    Individuals have complete control over behavior.
  • What does reductionism in the biological approach mean?
    Simplifying complex behaviours to basic parts
  • How does a genetic predisposition to anxiety affect behavior according to the biological approach?
    It increases the likelihood of experiencing anxiety.
  • Why is it difficult to determine the causes of specific behaviors in the Biological Approach?
    Separating biological and environmental influences is challenging
  • What role do neurotransmitters like serotonin play in the Biological Approach?
    They help develop effective treatments
  • What can result from reductionism in the Biological Approach?
    Incomplete or biased understandings
  • Why is genetic information privacy important in the Biological Approach?
    To prevent discrimination based on predisposition
  • What is the main strength of the Biological Approach?
    It is highly scientific
  • What is a limitation of reductionism in the biological approach?
    It oversimplifies behaviours
  • How does the biological approach differ from the concept of free will?
    The biological approach denies complete control over behavior.
  • What are the key ethical concerns in the Biological Approach?
    • Genetic information privacy
    • Informed consent
    • Misuse of biological therapies
    • Reductionism
  • Why is the Biological Approach vital in psychology?
    It treats mental illnesses and studies genetics
  • What does reductionism overlook in the Biological Approach?
    Environmental influences
  • What is the main focus of the Biological Approach?
    Biological factors in behavior
  • What should individuals understand before genetic testing?
    The potential risks and benefits
  • How does the Biological Approach study behavior?
    By using brain scans and genetics
  • What does biological reductionism suggest about behaviour?
    All behaviour can be explained by genes and neurotransmitters
  • What aspect of personality does the Biological Approach help understand?
    Genetic influences
  • How do ethical considerations ensure responsible application of the Biological Approach?
    • Protects individual rights
    • Promotes informed decision-making
    • Encourages responsible use of therapies
    • Acknowledges biological and environmental interplay
  • What does the Biological Approach raise important ethical considerations about?
    Privacy, consent, and potential misuse
  • What type of treatments has the Biological Approach helped develop?
    Antidepressants
  • What is a limitation of using animal models in the Biological Approach?
    They may not fully reflect human behavior