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Psychology
Psychopathology
Definitions of abnormalities
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Created by
Ollie
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Cards (19)
What is one strength of statistical infrequency in defining abnormalities?
It provides a
reliable
measure
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Why might statistical infrequency be considered a weakness?
It can lead to
labeling
individuals
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What does deviation from social norms refer to?
Behaviors that violate
societal expectations
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How did Brunei's 2019 laws relate to social norms?
They criminalized
same-sex
relationships
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What is a weakness of using deviation from social norms?
It can be
culturally relative
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What is a strength of using failure to function adequately as a definition of abnormality?
It considers
patients' experiences
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What is one requirement to be classed as "normal" in mental health?
No symptoms of
distress
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What does failure to function adequately imply?
Inability to
cope
with daily demands
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What is a common sign of failure to function adequately?
Failure
to maintain jobs or relationships
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What is another requirement for being considered "normal" in mental health?
Must
self-actualize
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What is a weakness of the failure to function adequately definition?
It is
subjective
in judgment
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How does cultural relativism affect the definition of abnormality?
It challenges the universality of
criteria
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What is a requirement related to stress for being "normal"?
Must
cope
with stress
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What is a potential issue with defining abnormality as a choice?
It may overlook
underlying
mental health issues
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What is a requirement regarding self-esteem for being "normal"?
Must have
good
self-esteem
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What abilities must one have to be considered "normal" in mental health?
Must work, love, and enjoy
leisure
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What are the strengths and weaknesses of the "normal" mental health criteria?
Strengths:
Covers a wide range of mental health issues
Weaknesses:
Culturally bound ideas
Too simplistic
Hard to achieve all criteria
Raises questions about
abnormality
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What is a potential issue with the criteria for being "normal" in mental health?
It may lead to everyone being classed as
abnormal
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Why might the criteria for "normal" mental health be considered too simplistic?
It is hard to achieve all those
requirements
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