definitions of abnormality

• What does statistical infrequency refer to?

  Behaviors that are unusual or rare
• How is 'normal' defined in the context of statistical infrequency?

  Normal is defined as relatively usual behavior
• What is the average IQ score set at?

  100
• What percentage of people have an IQ score between 85 and 115?

  68%
• What percentage of people have an IQ score below 70?

  2%
• What is the consequence of scoring below 70 on an IQ test?

  Diagnosis of intellectual disability disorder
• What does deviation from social norms refer to?

  Behavior that differs from societal expectations
• How do social norms vary?

  They differ by culture and generation
• What is a symptom of antisocial personality disorder?

  Impulsivity and aggression
• What does failure to function adequately mean?

  Inability to cope with everyday demands
• What are signs of failing to function adequately?

  Inability to maintain hygiene and nutrition
• What criteria did Rosenhan and Seligman propose for determining failure to function adequately?

  Severe personal distress and irrational behavior
• What is one criterion for diagnosing intellectual disability disorder?

  Very low IQ score
• What does deviation from ideal mental health focus on?

  What makes someone psychologically healthy
• What are the criteria for ideal mental health according to Marie Jahoda?

  Absence of distress and rational perception
• What are the criteria for ideal mental health according to Marie Jahoda?

  • No symptoms or distress
  • Rational self-perception
  • Self-actualization
  • Coping with stress
  • Realistic worldview
  • Good self-esteem
  • Independence
  • Ability to work, love, and enjoy leisure
• How can failure to function adequately overlap with deviation from ideal mental health?

  Inability to keep a job reflects both concepts