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Unit 3
AOS1
Biomechanics
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Arjun Nair
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Cards (17)
What is qualitative and quantitative analysis?
Qualitative
- Analysis of the
quality
of
human movement
to
improve performance
Quantitative
- Analysis of a movement using
numbers
to improve performance
3 Examples of biomechanical equipment?
Accelerometer
-
Acceleration
Light Gates
-
Velocity
Force Plates
-
Force
What is a force?
Effect
on one
body
due to an
interaction
of a
second body
What is friction?
A force that
opposes motion
between
two contact areas.
Types of Motion?
Recti-Linear
Curve-Linear
Angular
What Lever is this?
A)
1st Class Lever
1
What Lever is this?
A)
2nd Class Lever
1
What Lever is this?
A)
3rd Class Lever
1
Example of First Class Levers?
See-saw
Neck
Example of Second Class Levers?
Wheelbarrow
Calf Raises
Example of Third Class Levers?
Fishing rod
Bicep Curl
Mechanical Advantage Formula?
F
o
r
c
e
A
r
m
R
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
A
r
m
\frac{Force Arm}{Resistance Arm}
R
es
i
s
t
an
ce
A
r
m
F
orce
A
r
m
What happens if a third class lever (Golf Club) is longer?
More
ROM
, and thus
increased
velocity
Types of Force Summation?
Sequential
Force Summation
Simultaneous
Force Summation
Third Class levers are specifically designed for?
Increased
ROM
Increased
Velocity
High Mechanical advantage means?
High
Force
Low
Velocity
Low Mechanical advantage means?
Low
Force
High
Velocity