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Chemistry
chemistry paper 2
phytomining and bleaching
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Created by
Grace Abodunwa
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Cards (22)
What are the two methods used to extract copper from low-grade ores?
Phyto mining
and
bio leaching
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Why is copper considered a vital metal?
It is used in
electronic equipment
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What does the term 'economical' mean in the context of metal extraction?
Cost-effective
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What is the problem with copper ores currently?
Copper ores
are
becoming scarce
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What are low-grade ores?
Ores that contain a small amount of
copper
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How does phyto mining work?
Plants absorb
metal compounds
and concentrate them
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What happens to plants in phyto mining after they absorb metal compounds?
They are
harvested
and burned
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What is produced at the end of phyto mining?
Ash with a high concentration of
metal compound
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What is bio leaching?
Using
bacteria
to extract
metals
from ores
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What do bacteria produce in bio leaching?
A solution called
leachate
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What does leachate contain?
A
metal compound
that we want
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How is copper extracted from its compounds?
By displacing it using
iron
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Why is scrap iron used for displacing copper?
It is
cheap
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What is another method to extract copper besides displacement?
Electrolysis
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What are the key points about phyto mining and bio leaching?
Economically extract
metals
from
low-grade
ores
Do not involve large-scale mining operations
Useful as
Earth's
metal resources are limited
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What is the worldwide demand for metals doing?
It is
growing
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How do phyto mining and bio leaching differ from traditional mining methods?
They do not require large-scale digging
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What is the main use of copper in modern technology?
In
electronic equipment
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Why is it important to learn about phyto mining and bio leaching?
They help extract
metals
from limited resources
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What is the role of bacteria in bio leaching?
They carry out
chemical reactions
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What is the environmental benefit of phyto mining and bio leaching?
They reduce the need for
large rock disposal
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What is the link provided in the video for?
To access motivation work for
phyto mining
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