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DECK NI KOL
MTAP2
Bb 2
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Cards (180)
What is the title of the document?
DONOHEMATOLOGY
AND
TRANSFUSION MEDICINE
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What should be done to the donor's arm before donation?
Inspect for
skin lesions
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What indicates a problem during the blood donation process?
Evidence of
skin lesions
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Which skin disorders are not causes for deferral?
Poison Ivy
and other
rashes
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What must be evaluated by a blood bank physician?
Skin disorders near the
venipuncture site
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What medications can cause donor deferral for platelets?
Aspirin
and
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
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Which vaccines lead to donor deferral?
Live attenuated vaccines
like
Yellow fever
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What is the deferral period for termination of pregnancy?
12 months
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What is the deferral period for abortion or miscarriage up to 12 weeks?
Up to 12 weeks
age of gestation
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What is the deferral period for abortion or miscarriage after 12 weeks?
12 months
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Who is a recipient of blood transfusion?
Someone who has received blood from a
donor
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What is a reason for donor deferral related to syphilis or gonorrhea?
Treated syphilis or gonorrhea after
therapy
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What is the deferral period for mucous membrane exposure to blood?
5 months
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What is a reason for donor deferral related to incarceration?
Juvenile
detention for more than
72 hours
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What sexual contact can lead to donor deferral?
Contact with a
prostitute
or
drug user
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What is a reason for donor deferral related to drug use?
Sex with anyone who has used
needles
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What is a reason for donor deferral related to hepatitis?
Household contact
with someone with hepatitis
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What is a reason for donor deferral related to HIV?
Sexual contact with an
individual
with HIV
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What is a reason for donor deferral related to leishmaniasis?
History of
leishmaniasis
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What medications can cause donor deferral?
Clopidogrel
and
Ticlopidine
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What are teratogenic drugs that cause donor deferral?
Proscar
,
Propecia
, and
Accutane
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What is the deferral period for blood donation after chemotherapy?
24 months
after
complete recovery
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What is the deferral period for blood donation after malaria infection?
1 year
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What is the deferral period for blood donation after travel to a malaria endemic area?
1 year
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What is autologous donation?
Blood withdrawn before anticipated
transfusion
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What is the purpose of blood collection in a sterile container?
To prevent
bacterial contamination
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What is the storage temperature for platelets?
20-24°C
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What is the maximum time for component preparation after blood collection?
48 hours
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What is the anticoagulant used in blood preservation?
Citrate
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What is the storage limit for CPDA-1 anticoagulant?
42
days
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What is the purpose of mannitol in blood preservation?
Acts as a
membrane stabilizer
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What is the purpose of sodium bicarbonate in blood preservation?
Prevents excessive
decrease in pH
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What is the color code for blood group A?
Yellow
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What is the color code for blood group B?
Pink
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What is the color code for blood group AB?
White
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What is the color code for blood group O?
Blue
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What tests are required for donor blood?
ABO
and
Rh
typing
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What is the purpose of ABO and Rh typing?
To ensure compatibility for
transfusion
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What is the significance of "Rx only" on blood products?
Indicates
prescription-only
use
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What does "CMV seronegative" indicate?
Unit is free from
cytomegalovirus
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