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Cell Wall Inhibitors / Beta-Lactams
Cephalosporins
2nd Generation Cephalosporins
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Mary-Anne Alfa
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2nd-generation cephalosporins are effective against
Gram + cocci
: S.
aureu
, S. pneumonia, S. pyogenes,
anaerobic streptococci
Gram - cocci
: N.
gonorrhea
Gram - rods
: E. aerogenes, E.
coli
, H.
influenzae
, K.
pneumoniae
, P. mirabilis
The suffix "-cef+
o/u
" is commonly used to indicate 2nd generation cephalosporins.
2nd generation cephalosporins include
cefoxitin
cefotetan
cefmetazole
2nd generation cephalosporins are used in the case of
penicillin allergy.