tropical storms developed between 5° to 30° north and south of the equator. The temperature has to be 27° plus and wind shear (difference in windspeeds)
typhoon haiyan:
Eighth of November 2013
280 mm of water
314 km/h of wind
typhoon haiyan:
6300 killed
1 million homes destroyed
1.9 million homeless
Strong winds damaged electricity lines water supplies contaminated
Cost was 13 billion
in the equator, it receives a lot of solar radiation so it’s hot. The warm moist air rises and forms clouds.
30° northern and south of the equator is dry air because it has released most of its moisturiserrain so there’s a few clouds and little rain
60° north and south of the equator there is warm air rising so there’s a lot of cloud cover and rainfall
Somerset floods:
UK has Maritime climate and prevailing wind coming from the south-west. So often warm and full of moisture in the air. when Arctic hits its. Leading to relief and rainfall.
From December 2030 to February 2014 extensive flooding and 62 km² of land underwater