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paper 2
forces
speed
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Created by
emmanuella
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Cards (23)
What is meant by speed?
The
distance
traveled
in a
given
time
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How do you calculate the speed of a moving object?
Distance traveled
divided by
time taken
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What does distance tell us about an object's movement?
How
far
an object moves
without
direction
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Why is distance considered a scalar quantity?
It has
magnitude
but no
direction
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What does displacement include that distance does not?
The
direction
of the
straight
line
movement
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Why is displacement classified as a vector quantity?
It includes
both
magnitude
and
direction
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What does speed tell us about an object?
The
distance traveled
in a
given time
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Why is speed considered a scalar quantity?
It does not involve
direction
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What is the equation for speed?
Speed =
distance
/
time
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If a car travels 260 meters in 20 seconds, what is its speed?
13 meters per second
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What is the normal walking speed?
1.5 meters per second
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What is the typical speed of cycling?
6
meters per second
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What is the speed of a car on a main road?
13 meters per second
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What is the speed of a fast train in the UK?
50
meters per second
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What is the cruising speed of an airplane?
250
meters per second
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What is the typical speed of sound in air?
330
meters per second
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How does temperature affect the speed of sound?
Sound
travels faster
on
warmer
days
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Why is the speed of a moving object rarely constant?
It changes during
different
points
of a journey
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How do you calculate the distance traveled by an object at constant speed?
Distance =
speed
×
time
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If a car moves at 12 meters per second for 8 seconds, what distance does it travel?
96 meters
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What are typical speeds for various activities?
Normal walking speed:
1.5
m/s
Running speed:
3
m/s
Cycling speed:
6
m/s
Car on main road: 13
m
/s
Fast train in the UK:
50
m/s
Cruising airplane:
250
m/s
Speed of
sound
in air:
330
m/s
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What factors affect the speed of a moving object?
Age
and
fitness level
of the person
Terrain
(flat ground vs. uphill)
Distance traveled
(fatigue over long distances)
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What is the importance of calculating average speed?
Simplifies calculations
Accounts for
variations
in speed during a journey
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