Muslim Beliefs

• What is the Arabic word for 'God'?

  Allah
• Who do Sunni Muslims believe succeeded Muhammad?

  Abu Bakr
• Who do Shi’a Muslims believe succeeded Muhammad?

  Ali
• What are the foundations of faith in Sunni Islam called?

  Six articles of faith
• What are the foundations of faith in Shi’a Islam called?

  Five roots of Usul ad-Din
• What does Tawhid represent in Islam?

  The oneness of Allah
• What does omnipotence mean in relation to Allah?

  All-powerful
• What does beneficence refer to in Islam?

  Allah's generosity towards humans
• What does mercy mean in the context of Allah?

  Willingness to forgive sins of the repentant
• How does Allah demonstrate fairness?

  By treating all humans equally
• What is immanence in relation to Allah?

  Allah is close to humanity and involved
• What does transcendence mean regarding Allah?

  Allah is beyond all things
• What are angels in Islam?

  Spiritual beings created from light
• What is the role of angels in Islam?

  They communicate God's message to humans
• What do angels do on the Day of Judgement?

  Record everything a person does
• Who is Jibril in Islam?

  Allah's chief angel and messenger
• What is Mik’ail's role in Islam?

  Rewards good deeds and asks for forgiveness
• What is the first article of faith in Sunni Islam?

  Oneness of God (Tawhid)
• What is the last article of faith in Sunni Islam?

  Predestination
• What does divine justice mean in Shi’a Islam?

  God holds humans accountable for actions
• What is the significance of the Day of Resurrection in Shi’a Islam?

  Humans will be resurrected to be judged
• What are the six articles of faith in Sunni Islam?

  1. Oneness of God (Tawhid)
  2. Angels
  3. Authority of holy books
  4. Prophets
  5. Day of Judgement
  6. Predestination
• What are the five roots of Usul ad-Din in Shi’a Islam?

  1. Oneness of God (Tawhid)
  2. Divine justice
  3. Prophets
  4. Authority of the Imams
  5. Day of resurrection
• What are the key attributes of Allah in Islam?

  • Omnipotent
  • Beneficent
  • Merciful
  • Fair and just
  • Immanent
  • Transcendent
• What are the roles of angels in Islam?

  • Act as messengers to prophets
  • Take care of people
  • Record actions for Day of Judgement
• What do the relevant quotes from the Qur'an signify in Islamic beliefs?

  • Affirm Tawhid
  • Highlight Allah's attributes
  • Emphasize the role of angels
• What does the Qur'an say about messengers?

  “Every community is sent a messenger.”
• What did Allah teach Adam according to the Qur'an?

  He taught Adam all the names of things.
• How is Ibrahim described in the Qur'an?

  “Allah chose Abraham as a close friend.”
• What is Muhammad referred to in the Qur'an?

  “Muhammad is Messenger of Allah and the seal of the prophets.”
• What does it mean that Muhammad is the "seal of the prophets"?

  He is the last prophet sent by Allah.
• What does the Qur'an say about the revelation of itself?

  “Indeed, it is Allah who sent the Quran down on the Night of Glory.”
• What does the Qur'an provide according to its description?

  Guidance for those who are mindful of Allah.
• What does the Qur'an say about following Allah's path?

  “Follow Allah’s path and do not follow other ways.”
• What does the Qur'an confirm about other holy books?

  “With confirmation of the Torah already revealed.”
• What did Allah give to Jesus according to the Qur'an?

  We gave Jesus the Gospel.
• What does the Hadith say about the leadership in Islam?

  “Islam will continue to prevail through twelve caliphs.”
• What does the Hadith suggest about clinging to Muhammad's family?

  If you cling to my family you would never go astray.
• What is the definition of authority in the context of the Qur'an?

  Having power and status.
• Why does the Qur'an have supreme authority?

  It is the word of Allah, must be obeyed.