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ORAL COM
THE SPEECH WRITING PROCESS
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SPEECH WRITING
→ method of conveying a thought or message to a reader using the correct punctuation and expression.
TWO STAGES OF SPEECH WRITING
PLANNING
STAGE
CREATING
STAGE
PRINCIPLE 1:
ANALYZING AUDIENCE
→ Look into the profile of your target audience
PRINCIPLE 2: DETERMINE THE
PURPOSE
OF YOUR SPEECH
> to inform
> to entertain
> to persuade
Informative speech
provides the audience with a clear understanding of the concept or idea presented by the speaker.
Entertainment speech
provides the audience with amusement
Persuasive speech
provides the audience with well-argued ideas that can influence their own beliefs and decisions.
PRINCIPLE 3: CHOOSING A
TOPIC
→ Choose a subject that aligns with your purpose.
PRINCIPLE 4:
BRAINSTORMING
FOR IDEAS
→ List down all possible angles, points, and subtopics related to your main topic.
PRINCIPLE 5:
NARROW
DOWN THE
TOPIC
→ make your main idea focused
PRINCIPLE 6:
GATHERING DATA
→ collect ideas, information, sources, and references relevant or related to your specific topic
PRINCIPLE 7:
WRITING PATTERN
→ structures that will help organize the ideas related to your topic
PRINCIPLE 8:
OUTLINE
→ hierarchal list that shows the relationship of all your points in the speech
PRINCIPLE 9:
INTRODUCTION
→ it is the foundation of your speech
→ catch the audience’s attention
speech
PRINCIPLE 10:
BODY
→ Contains the central ideas of the speech
PRINCIPLE 11:
CONCLUSION
→ restates the main idea of your speech
PRINCIPLE 12:
REVISING
→ involves correcting errors in mechanics such as grammar, punctuation, capitalization, unity, coherence and others
PRINCIPLE 13:
REHEARSAL
→ It gives you an opportunity to identify what works and what does not work for you and for your target audience.