Explain what is meant by public opinion, with one reason why it is important.
Public opinion is the range of views held by the population in a country about what should be done. It is important because politicians in a democratic society need to represent their constituents and make their policies attractive to voters.
Influencing Public Opinion
Media shapes how people view political and social issues.
Public opinion can influence government decisions.
Politicians use media to test how the public might react to policies.
Groups and Individuals
Use media (especially social media) to raise awareness or change laws.
Campaigns can go viral, reaching a wide audience quickly.
Example: Facebook petition with over 250,000 signatures.
Government and Those in Power
Politicians use media to promote themselves and their policies.
Spin doctors and PR teams work to control how news is presented.
Government might try to influence how the media covers issues.
Social Media
Allows direct communication between politicians and the public.
Used for campaigning, sharing opinions, and responding to events.
Quick way to spread information — or misinformation.