Early immigration and language

Cards (21)

  • What has immigration to Britain been characterized by?
    People bringing their own mother tongues
  • When did the Anglo-Saxons arrive in Britain?
    5th century
  • Why did French become significant in Britain?
    Due to the Norman invasion in the 11th century
  • What is recorded about African musicians in Britain?
    They lived in Britain in the early 1500s
  • What historical event led to the arrival of more African people in Britain?
    The slave trade during the 16th and 17th centuries
  • Which ethnic group has historically settled in England in large numbers?
    The Irish
  • How did the Irish influence the English language?
    It affected the Liverpool accent and dialect
  • Who were the Huguenots?
    French Protestant refugees in the 17th century
  • When did Jewish refugees from Russia settle in Britain?
    Late 19th and early 20th centuries
  • Which communities have settled in the UK in the 20th and 21st centuries?
    Caribbean, India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh
  • From which regions have communities settled in the UK?
    Turkey, Cyprus, Somalia, Portugal, Colombia, Eastern Europe
  • Where did many immigrants tend to settle in Britain?
    In the inner city, especially East London
  • What happens when there are concentrations of a particular ethnic group?
    English absorbs some influences from them
  • What is debated about the impact of immigrant groups on English?
    Whether they had a significant impact on English
  • What is 'Anglicization' in the context of immigrants' language use?
    Rapid adaptation to speaking English
  • How quickly did immigrants typically adapt to English?
    Within a generation or two
  • What lexical influence did Jewish settlers have on London English?
    Spread of terms like kosher and nosh
  • What does 'kosher' mean in Yiddish?
    Suitability of food for eating Jews
  • How has the meaning of 'kosher' broadened in English?
    To mean 'OK' or 'legitimate'
  • What does 'nosh' mean?
    Food
  • How has the slang of London English been influenced?
    By terms from Jewish settlers