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Skeletal and Muscular system
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Drei Clar
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Cards (20)
What bone is Storage of Minerals; Blood Cell Production; Levers for Movement?
Long bone
What bone; Protection & Support; Shaped to Suit their Job?
Irregular bone
What provides a large surface area for muscles to attach to; They provide protection for vital organs?
Flat bone
What bone is Strong & Support; Provide movement in lots of directions?
Short bone
Give examples of Long bones?
Humerus
,
Ulna
,
Radius
,
Metacarpals
,
Phalanges
,
Metatarsals
,
Femur
,
Tibia
and
Fibula
Give examples of irregular bones?
Vertebrae
and
Patella
Give examples of Flat bones?
Scapula
,
Cranium
,
Clavicle
,
Sternum
,
Ribs
and
Pelvis
Give examples of Short bones?
Carpals
,
Talus
and
Tarsals
What joins bone to bone and stabilise the joint?
Ligaments
What is at the ends of the bones?
Cartilage
Bones in shoulders?
Clavicle
,
Scapula
and
Humerus
Bones in elbow?
Humerus
,
radius
,
ulna
Bones in hip?
Pelvis
and
Femur
Bones in Knee?
Patella
,
femur
,
tibia
,
fibula
Bones in ankle?
Tarsals
,
Metatarsal
and
Phalanges
What joints prevent movement, act as a shock absorber and protect vital organs?
Fixed
joints
What joints can only move a little?
Slightly
movable
joints
What joints move freely?
Freely movable
joints
What allows the largest amount of movements and are found at the shoulder and the hip?
Ball
and
socket
joints.
What allows two types of movement and are found at the elbow and the knee?
Hinge joints