This autosomal recessive disorder is tested for in most infants at birth. individuals with this disorder cannot consume a high protein diet or other food sources containing phenylalanine (aminoacid)
PKU
This multifactorialdisease is characterized by abnormal behavior of hallucinations or paranoia. People often are prescribed anti-psychoticmedications for this disorder.
schizophrenia
This single gene recessive disease is characterized by excessive mucus in the lungs and a defective CFTR gene.
Cystic Fibrosis
This process occurs when chromosomes fail to separate properly during meiosis which causes abnormal numbers of chromosomes in the sex cells
nondisjunction
This single gene autosomal dominant (can be recessive as well) is characterized by multiple cysts in the kidneys and high blood pressure
PKU (Polycystic Kidney Disease)
This mitochondrial disease is characterized by defects in the eye, heart, and brain. May be passed from mother to child or occur randomly.
Kearns-Sayre Syndrome
This disease is caused by multiple repeats of the CGG sequence. It is a sex-linked disorder that affects the x chromosome and created mental difficulties.
Fragile X Syndrome
What kind of food can people with PKU not eat?
Protein or food containing phenylalanine
What causes Fragile X syndrome?
Genetic mutation in the CCG gene
What kind of genetic disorder is Kearns-Sayre syndrome?
Mitochondrial disorder
Symptoms of this multifactorial, polygenic disease include repeated infections and nosebleeds.
Acute lymphocyte leukemia (ALL)
What carcinogens are recommended to avoid if you have ALL?
Tobacco, smoking and radiation
This sex-linked disorder creates a problem with blood not clotting properly. Prevention includes injections of clotting factor in blood transfusions or medicine.
Hemophilia
A randomchromosomalabnormality causes a deletion on chromosome 15. Babies with this condition have difficultyfeeding after birth.
Prader-Willisyndrome
Connective tissue genetic disease that is autosomal dominant. Symptoms include heart murmurs, tallness and long fingers and toes