Self-Actualisation

• What is a major issue regarding empirical evidence for Maslow's theory?

  Limited scientific studies support it
• How would a musician achieve self-actualization?

  By practicing and learning new techniques
• What is self-actualization?

  The process of becoming your best self
• What is one criticism of Maslow's self-actualization theory?

  Cultural bias
• How does Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs relate to self-actualization?

  • Self-actualization is the highest level
  • Requires fulfillment of all lower needs
  • Represents achieving one's full potential
• How does self-actualization relate to personal values?

  It involves living a life aligned with your values
• What is the significance of the pyramid in Maslow's theory?

  It shows the order of needs to be met
• How do self-actualized individuals view their traits?

  They embrace both positive and negative traits
• What does Maslow's hierarchy help to understand?

  Basic needs
• What does self-actualization involve?

  Fulfilling your full potential and values
• What must be satisfied before moving to advanced needs in Maslow's hierarchy?

  Basic needs
• What does it mean for self-actualized individuals to live authentically?

  They act true to their values and beliefs
• What does Maslow's theory propose about needs?

  A hierarchical pyramid of needs
• At what point do we reach self-actualization in Maslow's hierarchy?

  When all lower levels are met
• What is a significant drawback of defining self-actualization in Maslow's theory?

  It is subjective and culturally biased
• What is a limitation of the criteria for self-actualization in Maslow's theory?

  They are subjective and lack clear definitions
• What does self-actualization mean for an 18-year-old?

  • Setting clear personal goals
  • Recognizing personal strengths
  • Making decisions aligned with values
• What is a key difference between individualistic and collectivist societies in relation to Maslow's theory?

  Collectivist societies prioritize community over individual growth
• How does cultural bias affect Maslow's theory?

  It may not apply to all cultures
• What is a key characteristic of self-actualized individuals regarding self-awareness?

  They understand themselves and their strengths
• What do self-actualized individuals continually seek?

  Learning and personal development
• What are the five levels of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?

  1. Physiological: Food, water, shelter
  2. Safety: Protection from harm
  3. Social: Love, belonging
  4. Esteem: Respect, status
  5. Self-actualization: Fulfilling potential
• What are the main criticisms of Maslow's self-actualization theory?

  • Cultural bias: Based on Western values
  • Subjective criteria: Lack of clear definitions
  • Lack of empirical evidence: Mostly descriptive
• Why is Maslow's hierarchy considered descriptive?

  It describes needs without rigorous definitions