Elasticity, Spring Constanr and Hookes Law

Cards (19)

  • What are the different types of deformation
    Elastic and inelastic deformation
  • What does the term 'spring constant' refer to?
    It measures stiffness of a spring
  • What is Hooke's Law?
    Force is proportional to extension
  • What happens when a force is applied to an object?
    It can compress, stretch, or bend
  • Which object is easiest to observe elasticity with?
    A spring
  • What is the difference between elastic and inelastic deformation?
    Elastic returns to original shape; inelastic does not
  • What is the term for an object that does not return to its original shape?
    Inelastic deformation
  • What is extension in the context of springs?
    Increasing length of a spring when stretched
  • How does the weight of a mass affect a spring?
    It pulls on the spring, increasing its length
  • What does the natural length of a spring refer to?
    The length of the spring without any forces
  • What is the relationship between force and extension in a spring?
    They are directly proportional
  • What does the symbol 'k' represent in the force-extension equation?
    The spring constant
  • What is the equation for force in relation to spring constant and extension?
    f=f =ke ke
  • What does a higher spring constant indicate?
    Stiffer material requiring more force
  • What does a straight line graph of force against extension indicate?
    Force and extension are directly proportional
  • What is the elastic limit in the context of Hooke's Law?
    The point where Hooke's Law no longer applies
  • What happens to an object beyond its elastic limit?
    It may undergo inelastic deformation
  • What are the key concepts related to elasticity discussed in the video?
    • Types of elasticity: elastic and inelastic
    • Spring constant: measures stiffness
    • Hooke's Law: force proportional to extension
    • Deformation types: elastic returns to shape, inelastic does not
    • Extension: length increase when stretched
  • What factors affect the behavior of springs under force?
    • Mass applied to the spring
    • Spring constant (k)
    • Elastic limit of the material
    • Relationship between force and extension