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world history sem.1
section 2 world religions
Islam
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Cards (29)
Therevada
older
Muslim religion
Mahayana
newer
Muslim religion
the
sacred building
in Mecca was the
Kaaba
What was the
Islamic holy book
?
the
Qur'an
What was an
Islamic religious teacher
known as?
the
Imam
Sunni Muslims-- majority
of
Muslims--they
believe
jihad
is the
daily struggle
to be a
good Muslim
Shia Muslims--minority
of
Muslims--they
believe
jihad
is a
violent war
5 pillars of Islam- basic teachings of
Muhamed
Giving of
Alms
Profession of
Faith
5
Daily Prayers
Pilgrimage
to
Mecca
Fasting
during
Ramadan
Fasting during
Ramadan--
from
sunrise
to
sunset
Giving of
Alms-
donating to the
needy
Profession of
Faith-
Islam
declaration
of
faith
5 Daily Prayers- structural and routine
daily prayers
the Muslims use-- they face
Mecca
when they do this
Pilgrimage to Mecca- a
sacred journey
to
Mecca
Muhammed's journey from
Mecca
to
Medina
was known as the
Hegira
Mecca
was where
Muhammed
was born and a
sacred place
to all Muslims
Pilgrimage
/ haji
a
scared journey
Muhammed--started
the religion of
Islam--messenger
of
Allah--born
in
Mecca-- prophet
Who founded
Islam
?
Muhammed
Is Islam monotheistic or polytheistic?
monotheistic
When was Islam founded?
650 AD
jihad
is the
daily struggle
of being a
good Muslim
Gabriel
was the agnel who talked to
Muhammed
the
Sunnah
was the
second
holy book of
Islam
Ishamel was Abraham's son and
Muhammed
is traced back to him
a
caravan
is a
group
of
travelers
an oasis is a
fertile
spot in the middle of the
desert
Where do Muslims worship?
in a
Mosque
Muslims
are people who follow the
religion
of
Islam
fasting
is giving up something due to
religious reasons