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memory
coding, capacity and duration
Jacobs
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Cards (7)
What did Jacobs (1887) research
digit span
aim of Jacobs
to investigate how much information
STM
can hold at one time
procedure of Jacobs
researcher gave a certain number of
digits
to a
participant
for them to recall
if recalled correctly, the number of digits
increased
mean span for digits
9.3
items
mean span for letters
7.3
items
strengths of Jacobs
has
replicated
validity
(
controlled
setting)
reliability
limitations of Jacobs
very old study- lacks
temporal validity
low
ecological validity