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Paper 1
social influence
1.3.3 Task Difficulty
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Cards (48)
What does Task Difficulty refer to?
How
challenging
or easy a task is
Even if you know the correct answer, why might you still conform?
To fit in and avoid
standing out
What is informational social influence?
Seeking information from the group for
decisions
Why are people more likely to conform when a task is difficult?
Because they feel
uncertain
and seek guidance
What makes understanding complex physics concepts difficult?
It involves higher
cognitive
effort and understanding
What was the result of Asch's Line Judgment Task?
Conformity
increased with
smaller
line differences
What role does task difficulty play in conformity?
It influences whether you conform to
opinions
What implication can be drawn from Asch's Line Judgment Task results?
Difficulty
makes people
trust others more
What is the focus of the research discussed?
Task difficulty
and its effect on
conformity
What were the key studies mentioned in the research on task difficulty and conformity?
Asch's Line Judgment Task
(
1951
)
Baron et al.
(1996)
What drives the tendency to conform under difficult tasks?
Informational social influence
motivates conformity
What is the confidence level associated with difficult tasks in conformity studies?
Low
What are the two types of tasks discussed in conformity studies?
Easy
and
difficult
tasks
What implication can be drawn from Baron et al.'s study results?
Uncertainty
boosts reliance on group opinions
What are the influences on conformity in difficult tasks?
Task difficulty
increases conformity
likelihood
Informational social influence
drives uncertainty
Normative social influence
affects decision-making
Why does task difficulty matter in conformity research?
Influences
reliance
on others for information
Helps
predict
when people will conform more
What was the method used in Baron et al.'s study?
Participants identified suspects from
blurry
photos
What was the result of Baron et al.'s study?
Conformity
rose with
harder-to-see
photos
What is the difficulty level of easy tasks in conformity studies?
Low
What do the findings on task difficulty's impact on conformity reveal?
Interesting shifts in people's
responses
Which major study is associated with conformity in easy tasks?
Asch's
line judgment task
Why is solving a simple math problem considered easy?
It requires less
cognitive effort
than complex tasks
What is the relationship between confidence level and task difficulty in conformity studies?
Confidence decreases as task difficulty
increases
How do people respond to difficult tasks in terms of conformity?
They rely more on others for guidance
What social influence might occur during easy tasks?
Normative social influence
In what scenario might a student conform to classmates' answers?
During a
difficult
exam
question
Why is it important to know how task difficulty affects conformity?
It helps understand reliance on
others
.
Who conducted studies related to conformity in difficult tasks?
Asch
and
Baron
What are the characteristics that differentiate easy tasks from difficult tasks in conformity studies?
Difficulty Level
: Low for easy, high for difficult
Confidence Level
: High for easy, low for difficult
Reliance on Group
: Less for easy, more for difficult
Social Influence Type:
Normative
for easy,
informational
for difficult
What type of social influence is more prevalent during difficult tasks?
Informational social influence
What remains a priority for individuals during easy tasks?
Accuracy
What was the method used in Asch's Line Judgment Task?
Participants
matched a line with others
What pattern is observed as task difficulty increases?
Tendency to
conform
increases
How can understanding task difficulty's role help individuals?
It aids in making
informed decisions
What type of social influence is associated with difficult tasks?
Informational
What type of social influence is associated with easy tasks?
Normative
How does reliance on the group differ between easy and difficult tasks?
Less
reliance
for
easy
, more for
difficult
How might a worker respond to a complex project?
By adopting methods of
senior
colleagues
Which major study is associated with conformity in difficult tasks?
Baron et al.'s
suspect identification
Why do group opinions seem more credible during difficult tasks?
Uncertainty
makes them seem credible
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