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Paper 1
social influence
1.8.2 Locus of Control
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Cards (22)
What is the definition of Locus of Control?
Belief in control over life
versus
chance
How does Locus of Control relate to personal agency?
It reflects belief in personal control over
outcomes
What are the implications of having a high Locus of Control?
Individuals feel empowered to
influence
their lives
How does the driving analogy illustrate internal locus of control?
You stick to your
decisions
despite suggestions
Why are people with an internal locus of control less likely to conform?
They trust their own
judgment
and decisions
What are the characteristics of individuals with an internal locus of control?
They are persistent, confident, and
proactive
How does an internal locus of control affect an individual's behavior?
It leads to taking
initiative
and responsibility
How do internal and external locus of control affect behavior in social situations?
Internal locus
: Belief in personal influence
Leads to proactive behavior
Encourages responsibility for
outcomes
External locus
: Belief in external influence
Leads to reactive behavior
Encourages blaming others for outcomes
What does an external locus of control signify?
You believe
external factors
determine
outcomes
What might Mark blame if he fails an exam?
He might blame the test being
too hard
.
How might a student with an external locus of control react to failing an exam?
They might blame their failure on
bad luck
How does Sarah respond to failing an exam?
She
prepares
more
thoroughly
for the
next
one.
What is a common outcome for individuals with an external locus of control?
They often attribute events to
luck
or fate
What does having an internal locus of control mean?
You believe you control your own
decisions
What are the effects of an external locus of control on motivation and behavior?
Reduced motivation
to act
Passivity
in difficult situations
Greater
conformity
to others' opinions
How do people with an internal locus of control feel about their lives?
They feel more
responsible
and empowered
How do people with an external locus of control feel about their lives?
They
feel
less
in
control
How does an internal locus of control affect resistance to social influence?
It makes you more resistant to social influence
What does an internal locus of control signify?
You believe you can control
outcomes
What is the term used to describe the belief in control over actions and outcomes?
Locus of Control
How does locus of control influence a student's study habits?
Internal locus
: Studies hard, believes effort leads to success
External locus
: Blames failure on luck, less preparation
What are the two types of locus of control?
Internal
and
external
locus of control