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Paper 1
social influence
1.9.3 Flexibility
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kimmy
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Cards (34)
What do flexible tactics in minority influence involve?
Being ready to
compromise
What happens if flexibility is shown too early?
You might seem
weak
How does flexibility help a minority group?
It makes them seem more reasonable and
credible
What role does relationship quality play in flexibility effectiveness?
A good relationship increases
openness
to proposals
Why is timing important in flexibility during minority influence?
It
determines
the
opportunity
to
gain
support
How does a good relationship with the majority affect flexibility?
It makes them more open to
proposals
Why is it important for a minority to adapt their approach?
To show they are
reasonable
What should flexibility not compromise?
Your
core values
Why is it important to tailor flexible approaches?
To align with the
majority's
needs and concerns
If a group initially asks for a 50% reduction in tuition fees, what might they later accept?
A
30%
reduction
What characterizes inflexible minorities?
They stick
rigidly
to their ideas
What does flexibility in minority influence mean?
Willingness to adapt
viewpoint
slightly
What do flexible minorities do to gain support?
They adapt their
views
to show
reasonableness
What is the impact of inflexible minorities on communication with decision-makers?
They make others less willing to
listen
What should flexible approaches align with to be effective?
The
majority's
needs and concerns
What is a key factor that enhances the effectiveness of flexibility?
Relevance to the
majority
How can a minority group gain more support through flexibility?
Adapt demands to be more
reasonable
Example: Suggest gradual transition instead of immediate cessation
Show openness to
negotiation
What are the strengths and limitations of research on flexibility in minority influence?
Strengths:
Controlled environments
Measurable outcomes
Limitations:
Artificiality
of experiments
Challenges in
generalizing
findings
Why is open-mindedness important in flexibility?
It makes flexibility appear
genuine
and
persuasive
How do flexible minorities demonstrate their willingness to negotiate?
By agreeing to
compromises
like gradual
phase-outs
What is a consequence of flexible minorities adapting their views?
They are more likely to gain support from the
majority
What does Mugny's study demonstrate about flexible minorities?
They gain more support for
environmental policies
What is the main concept discussed in the material?
Factors affecting the
effectiveness
of
flexibility
What are the key characteristics of flexible minority tactics?
Willingness to
compromise
Adaptability in approach
Demonstrating
reasonableness
What is the relationship between flexibility and credibility?
Consistency
in stance maintains credibility
How does consistency relate to flexibility?
It helps maintain
credibility
while adapting
What might an environmental activist do to be seen as flexible?
Agree to a gradual
phase-out
of
coal
How does the timing of flexibility impact its effectiveness in minority influence?
It can either enhance or hinder support
opportunities
What do key studies in minority influence compare?
Flexible
and
inflexible
approaches
How does being willing to negotiate affect a minority group's influence?
It makes others more
likely
to listen and support
How might inflexible minorities be perceived by others?
As
confrontational
and resistant
What could happen if a group insists on a 100% tuition fee cut without discussion?
They might alienate
decision-makers
What methodologies are often used in studies on minority influence?
Surveys
and
controlled scenarios
What does research on flexibility in minority influence explore?
How minorities adapt arguments to influence
majorities