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Paper 2
Approaches
5.5.2.2 Ego
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Cards (37)
In what way does the Ego function like a referee?
It ensures fair play between
Id
and
Superego
What are the three parts of personality according to Freud?
Ego,
Id
, and
Superego
If the Id wants to buy a new game, what role does the Ego play?
It considers
budget
and expenses
What is the role of the Ego in psychology?
It balances desires with
moral standards
How does the Ego handle a situation where the Id wants to skip school for a party?
It considers
consequences
before deciding
What is displacement in Ego Defense Mechanisms?
Redirecting
emotions
to a less
threatening
target
What is projection in Ego Defense Mechanisms?
Attributing
your
own
thoughts
to
others
What are Ego Defense Mechanisms?
Strategies the Ego uses to protect from
stress
What does the development of the Ego signify in a child's understanding of the world?
It
signifies
understanding
the
world
isn't
centered
on
them
What is rationalization in Ego Defense Mechanisms?
Creating logical reasons for inappropriate behavior
What is denial in Ego Defense Mechanisms?
Refusing to accept reality
Why is the development of the Ego important for social interaction?
Helps interact effectively with others
Adheres to
societal norms
Balances desires with reality
What is one key function of the Ego in relation to gratification?
It helps postpone
gratification
Why does the Ego use defense mechanisms?
To protect from overwhelming
stress
or anxiety
What does the Ego do when faced with a desire?
It tests
reality
and weighs
feasibility
What are the common types of Ego Defense Mechanisms?
Repression
Denial
Projection
Displacement
Rationalization
What is the main function of the Ego in personality?
It acts as the main
decision-maker
How does the Ego help in daily life?
It ensures
informed choices
that meet needs
What are the roles of the Id, Ego, and Superego in personality?
Id
: Represents desires and impulses
Ego
: Mediates between Id and
Superego
, making decisions
Superego: Represents morals and societal standards
At what age does the Ego begin to develop?
Around age
2-3
What is the primary function of the Id?
To seek
immediate
gratification
What can happen with over-reliance on Ego Defense Mechanisms?
It can lead to
unhealthy
coping strategies
How might the Id, Ego, and Superego interact in a decision-making scenario?
Id wants instant
gratification
(e.g., buying a gaming console)
Superego advises saving for
future
needs (e.g.,
college
)
Ego suggests a balanced approach (e.g., buy after saving)
How does the Ego help a child manage their desire for a cookie?
It helps them
wait
until
after
dinner
What are the key functions of the Ego?
Reality Testing
: Assesses what's possible
Decision Making
: Chooses best course of action
Compromising
: Finds middle ground between wants and needs
What happens if the Ego fails to balance the Id and Superego?
It can lead to
internal conflict
and anxiety
How does the Ego function in relation to the Id?
It
balances
the
Id's
desires
with
reality
How do Ego Defense Mechanisms affect psychological balance?
They help maintain balance but can lead to
unhealthy
coping
What is the Ego in personality theory?
The
rational
part of your personality
What role does the Superego play in personality?
It enforces
societal
rules and ideals
What are the key points regarding the development of the Ego?
Ego develops around age
2-3
What does the Ego learn to balance?
Desires
with reality
How does the Ego function in relation to the Id and Superego?
It balances
desires
and
moral standards
What is repression in Ego Defense Mechanisms?
Blocking painful memories from
consciousness
What would the Ego consider when deciding to buy expensive headphones?
It considers
budget
and priorities
What does the Ego test in decision-making?
Reality
to help make responsible choices
How does the Ego interact with the Id and Superego?
It keeps the
Id
and
Superego
in check