5.5.2.3 Superego

• How does the Superego function in relation to morality?

  It acts as your internal conscience
• What is the primary function of the Ego?

  Mediates between Id and reality
• How does the Superego differ from the Id and Ego?

  It focuses on rules and ethical standards
• How do the Id, Ego, and Superego interact in decision-making?

  • Id seeks immediate pleasure
  • Ego mediates between Id and reality
  • Superego enforces moral standards
• At what age does the Superego develop?

  From around age 3 to 5
• What would the Superego encourage you to do if you found a lost wallet?

  Return it to the owner
• What are the characteristics of the Id?

  Impulsive, primal instincts
• If a student feels guilty for cheating on a test, which function of the Superego is at work?

  Conscience
• If a student aspires to get a good grade by studying hard, which function of the Superego is influencing them?

  Ego-ideal
• What are the characteristics of the Superego?

  Ethical, strives for perfection
• How might a child internalize the value of honesty?

  By observing parents returning a lost wallet
• What is a consequence of having a weak Superego?

  Lack of moral restraint
• What is the Superego in the Psychodynamic Approach?

  Part of personality focusing on morality
• If someone skips studying for one night and feels like a failure, what does this indicate about their Superego?

  They likely have a strong Superego
• What behaviors might a person with a weak Superego engage in?

  Cheating on a test or lying to friends
• What are the main functions of the Superego?

  • Focuses on morality and values
  • Acts as an internal conscience
  • Encourages adherence to ethical standards
• What are the characteristics of the Ego?

  Rational, balances needs and consequences
• What is the primary function of the Id?

  Seeks instant gratification
• How does the Superego differ from the Id and Ego?

  It drives you to meet ethical standards
• How does the ego-ideal function of the Superego motivate individuals?

  It encourages achieving moral standards
• What does the conscience function of the Superego do?

  It makes you feel guilty for moral violations
• What is the primary function of the Superego?

  Upholds morals and values
• What are the three key parts of personality according to Freud?

  Id, Ego, and Superego
• What are the two key functions of the Superego?

  Conscience and ego-ideal
• Compare the moral standards of a strong Superego and a weak Superego.

  • Strong Superego: Very high and rigid moral standards
  • Weak Superego: Low and flexible moral standards
• What is the process through which the Superego develops?

  Identification with parental values and morals
• What does a strong Superego lead to in terms of self-discipline?

  Feelings of excessive guilt
• What are the differences in guilt levels between strong and weak Superegos?

  • Strong Superego: Excessive guilt
  • Weak Superego: Minimal guilt
• What roles do the Id, Ego, and Superego play in personality?

  • Id: Immediate desires and impulses
  • Ego: Practical decision-making
  • Superego: Moral guidance and ethics
• How does the Superego help individuals stay aligned with their values?

  • Conscience induces guilt for moral violations
  • Ego-ideal motivates achievement of moral standards
  • Balances personal desires with societal expectations
• What is the impact of strong and weak Superegos on social behavior?

  • Strong Superego: Highly conforming social behavior
  • Weak Superego: May deviate from social norms
• How do decision-making styles differ between strong and weak Superegos?

  • Strong Superego: Overly cautious decision-making
  • Weak Superego: Impulsive decision-making
• What role does the Superego play in moral decision-making?

  It acts as your moral conscience
• What is a potential disadvantage of having a strong Superego?

  It can lead to excessive anxiety
• How does a strong Superego affect one's adherence to rules?

  It leads to a rigid adherence to rules
• What is a potential advantage of having a weak Superego?

  It allows for flexibility
• What might result from a weak Superego in terms of behavior?

  It may result in unethical behavior
• What might the Superego require from an individual?

  To sacrifice personal gain for ethics