A strength of the BSRI is that it uses quantitative data to measure androgyny
This is beneficial, it allows us to easily quantify independent variables, correlate and compare data
However, it is arguably limiting as Spence argued because there's more to gender then a set of stereotyped behaviours
So, arguably qualitative data would be better to analyse data, giving speficic information
So, perhaps a combination of quantitative and qualatiative data would be best? Using the BSRI & also a personal attributes questionnaire? So we can assess gender using the benefits of both types of data
A strength of androgyny is that it's correlated to better psychological health
100 married females in India were tested based on masculinity and feminity and their mental health by Prakash et Al
They used the personal aspect scale to measure masculinity/feminity
They found that more masculine females had a better mental health (e.g. lower depression levels) compared to women with more feminine traits who had a higher depression score
This supports the idea 💡 gender freedom has a positive impact on mental health
Research suggests children should be raised gender neutrally, however, children who are raised this way are often seen unhealthy, despite it being associated as more healthy
A British couple in 2012 raised their son gender neutral and he didn't identify specially male or female, but knew he was biologically a boy
This led to protests accusing parents of child abuse, many people strongly felt sex-role stereotypes should be given to children
Showing even if people agree with androgyny, many others don't, making it controversial, limiting benefits as it causes upset
A limitation of the BSRI is that it's based on self-reports and people understanding their own personalality & behaviours, many people struggle with this
Further, gender is a social construct so it is completely subjective to each individual.
And, a 7 point scale is difficult to objectively apply (e.g. someone may think 5 is high, whereas others class it in the middle)
This limits the BSRI in being able to assess masculinity and feminity and androgyny as it's very subjective per each individual, reducing the validity