Ethical Implications

• What causes ethical issues in research?

  Conflict between valid findings and participant rights
• What is the purpose of ethical guidelines in research?

  To protect participants and guide researchers
• What are ethical implications in research?

  Consequences affecting participants or groups
• How did Sieber and Stanley (1988) define socially sensitive research?

  Research with potential consequences for participants
• What is socially sensitive research (SSR)?

  Research into controversial or sensitive areas
• Why might psychologists feel a duty to conduct SSR?

  To address important societal issues responsibly
• How does the phrasing of a research question influence findings?

  It affects interpretation of the results
• What might a research study on 'alternative relationships' overlook?

  Heterosexual relationships
• What are key issues when dealing with participants in SSR?

  Informed consent, confidentiality, psychological harm
• Why is confidentiality important in SSR?

  To protect participants from potential harm
• What should researchers consider about their findings in SSR?

  How findings may be used and interpreted
• What is a potential negative impact of research findings?

  Giving credibility to existing prejudices
• What type of information do media outlets often publicize?

  Sensitive information from research findings
• What was significant about Adrian Owen’s research?

  It received media attention for its implications
• What are some evaluation points for SSR?

  Benefits for studied groups, reliance by policymakers
• What is one strength of SSR regarding benefits for studied groups?

  • Anonymous interviews showed homosexuality is normal.
  • Research can challenge outdated views.
  • Important for understanding human behavior.
• How do policymakers rely on SSR?

  • ONS collects and analyzes statistics.
  • Informs social policy on various issues.
  • Ensures policies are based on scientific research.
• What is a limitation of SSR related to research design?

  • Poor design can have long-term impacts.
  • Example: Burt's research led to unequal education.
  • Validity is crucial due to enduring effects.
• What do ethical guidelines in research outline?

  Correct rules of conduct for researchers
• Which organizations outline ethical guidelines in psychology?

  BPS and APA