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Judaism
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What is a theist?
Someone who believes in a God or
Gods
What is a monotheist?
Someone who believes in
ONE
God
What is a polytheist?
Someone who believes in
MANY
Gods
What is an agnostic?
Someone who is unsure whether God
exists
because there is not enough
evidence
to know or prove it
What is an atheist?
Someone who believes that there is no
God
and no possibility of God existing
What is a humanist?
Someone who is an
atheist
or
agnostic
concerned with human welfare and happiness
What does the term 'truth' refer to?
Real things,
events
, facts or something that has been
proven
by facts or by actions
What is natural evil?
Pain and suffering that occurs naturally, such as
earthquakes
and floods
What is moral evil?
Pain and suffering caused by humans, such as
murder
and
stealing
What is belief?
The feeling or confidence that something is
true
but cannot be proven
What is faith?
Belief in a
religion
/
God
or complete trust or confidence in someone or something
What does 'creation' refer to in Judaism?
The
account
of
how the world and
universe
were
made
What is Genesis?
The first book of the
Torah
, the
Hebrew
/
Jewish
holy scripture
What is a 'nation' in the context of Judaism?
A
commandment
for Jewish holy
scriptures
or good deed
What does 'sacrifice' mean in Judaism?
An act of slaughtering an animal or person as an offering to a
deity
(God)
Who is Moses?
Early Jewish
Prophet
and Leader
What is another name for the Israelites?
Hebrews
Who are the Israelites?
Ancestors of the
Jews
, who were slaves in
Egypt
What is a plague?
Something which is
bad
and
causes
trouble
What is the Red Sea?
Sea crossed by the
Israelites
when escaping
Egypt
What does Exodus refer to?
The departure of the
Jews
from
Egypt
What are the 10 commandments?
A set of laws issued by God to
Moses
on
Mount Sinai
What does revelation mean?
The
divine
(
Godly
) message to mankind
What is Canaan?
The land which tribes of
Israel
conquered after the
Exodus
What is YHWH?
God in the
Hebrew
language
What does 'Messiah' mean?
Anointed one
What is a pilgrimage?
A journey to a
holy
place
What is atonement?
Making up for a
wrong
or cleansing your
sins
and working towards forgiveness
What is Yom Kippur?
The most sacred religious fast of the
Jewish
year
What is Pesach?
Passover
, originating from
God
'passing over' the homes of
Israelites
in Egypt
What is Rosh Hashanah?
The
Jewish
New Year festival
What is Shabbat?
A day of
prayer
What is the Torah?
The first part of the
Jewish
Bible; it refers to the
5 Books
of
Moses
What is a covenant in Judaism?
The promise made by God to care for the
Jewish
people
What is a scroll?
Roll of
parchment
or paper for writing
What is the Shema?
A
Jewish
statement of belief, taken from holy
scriptures
What is a synagogue?
Jewish
place of worship, a Jewish congregation (meeting)
What is a Mezuzah?
Scroll containing the
Shema
, placed in a container and fastened on the doorposts of
Jewish
homes
What does it mean to be Orthodox in Judaism?
To follow a way/custom the way it was
always
followed and to make no changes
What does it mean to be Reform in Judaism?
To change something or to improve something
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