humanistic approach

Cards (140)

  • What is the focus of humanistic psychology?
    Free will and self-determination
  • How do humanistic psychologists view behavior?
    As shaped by external and internal forces
  • What do humanistic psychologists argue about choices?
    Choices are constrained by cognitive limits
  • Who are notable figures in humanistic psychology?
    Rogers and Maslow
  • What do humanistic psychologists reject?
    Scientific models that ignore human experience
  • How do humanistic psychologists view human beings?
    As self-determining agents
  • What is the significance of Maslow's hierarchy of needs?
    It outlines human motivation and needs
  • What is the primary goal of humanistic psychology?
    To achieve self-actualization
  • What do physiological needs include?
    Food and water
  • How does Maslow's hierarchy relate to motivation?
    It prioritizes needs from basic to complex
  • What is a key criticism of humanistic psychology?
    It lacks empirical support and scientific rigor
  • How do humanistic psychologists view external influences?
    As factors that affect but do not control behavior
  • What is self-actualization?
    The realization of one's potential
  • If someone is hungry, which need in Maslow's hierarchy are they trying to fulfill?
    Physiological needs
  • How does the humanistic approach differ from behaviorism?
    It emphasizes free will over determinism
  • What is the role of the therapist in humanistic psychology?
    To facilitate self-exploration and growth
  • What is a common method used in humanistic therapy?
    Client-centered therapy
  • How might a humanistic psychologist help a client?
    By encouraging self-reflection and personal growth
  • What is the importance of subjective experience in humanistic psychology?
    It is central to understanding individual behavior
  • Why do humanistic psychologists emphasize personal agency?
    Because it empowers individuals to shape their lives
  • What is the focus of a person-centered approach?
    Empathy and unconditional positive regard
  • How does understanding needs help in therapy?
    It guides the therapeutic process and goals
  • What is the relationship between needs and motivation in Maslow's theory?
    Unmet needs drive motivation to fulfill them
  • How do humanistic psychologists view the concept of self?
    As a dynamic and evolving entity
  • What is the significance of external influences in humanistic psychology?
    They shape but do not determine behavior
  • If a person feels fulfilled, which need are they likely meeting?
    Self-actualization needs
  • How does the humanistic approach address the uniqueness of individuals?
    By focusing on personal experiences and perspectives
  • What is the role of empathy in humanistic therapy?
    It fosters a supportive therapeutic relationship
  • What is a key characteristic of humanistic psychology?
    Focus on personal growth and self-actualization
  • How might a humanistic psychologist assess a client's needs?
    Through open dialogue and self-exploration
  • What distinguishes humanistic psychology from other psychological approaches?
    Its emphasis on free will and personal agency
  • Why is self-actualization considered a primary goal?
    It represents the fulfillment of one's potential
  • What do esteem needs include?
    Recognition and respect from others
  • How can understanding Maslow's hierarchy help in personal development?
    It provides a framework for prioritizing needs
  • How does the humanistic approach view the relationship between individuals and society?
    Individuals shape society while being influenced by it
  • What is the importance of subjective experience in therapy?
    It helps tailor the therapeutic approach to the individual
  • What is the ultimate goal of humanistic psychology?
    To promote self-actualization and personal growth
  • How might a humanistic psychologist help someone struggling with self-esteem?
    By fostering a supportive and empathetic environment
  • What is the relationship between needs and behavior in humanistic psychology?
    Unmet needs drive behavior and motivation
  • How do humanistic psychologists view the concept of growth?
    As a lifelong process of self-discovery