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Cards (23)
How many immigrants arrived in the USA from overseas, 1890-1914?
18 million
From which 3 regions of Europe did most immigrants come from in this period?
Austria-Hungary
,
Southern
Italy
,
Russian
Empire
Name two urban neighbourhoods shaped by a particular group of immigrants:
Little Italy
(
NY
),
Polish Triangle
(
Chicago
)
Which "push" factors encouraged migrants to leave Europe?
poverty
,
hunger persecution
Which pull favtors attracted migrants to the USA in particular?
USA's booming economy
, "
land of the free
",
existing migrant communities
Where was a new immigration centre opened in New York in 1892?
Ellis Island
Name two laws passed in 1918 and 1921 that restircted immigration to the USA:
Immigration
Act
,
Emergency
Quota
Act
Which event in Russia 1917 raised fears of the spread of communism?
Bolshevik Revolution
Name two examples of industrial unrest in the USA in 1919:
Great Steel Strike
;
Boston Police Strike
Which government raids in 1919 targeted the offices of alleged radicals?
Palmer
Raids
How many people were deported as a result of the palmer raids?
249
Which movement, linked to progressivism cmapaigned for resitrictions on alcohol consumption in the latge 19th century?
Temeperance Movement
Name Two Pressure Groups that campaigned against alcohol consumption:
Women's Christian Temperance Union
(
WCTU
);
Anti-Saloon League
Which term refers to a ban on the production, transportation and sale of alcoholic beverages?
Prohibition
Which amendement to the constitution introduced prohibition?
18th amendment
,
1919
Which law in the same year as the 18th amendment legislated legal methods for enforcing prohibition?
Volstead Act
(
1919
)
Which white supremacist group experienced a revival after 1915?
Ku Klux Klan
Which Governor of South Carolina illustrated the power of racist local politicians to block civil rights progress in the south?
Ben Tillman
Which organisation was established in 1909 to campaign against segregation and voting discrimination?
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
(
NAACP
)
Which African American civil rights activist became an influential leader of th NAACP?
W.E.B Du Bois
Approximately how many Afircan American served in the first world war?
380,000
Name the mass movement of Afircan Americans from the Southern states to urban northern centres after 1920, accelerated by the first world war?
Great Migration
Name two cities where race riots ocurred?
St. Louis, Chicago