American Society

Cards (23)

  • How many immigrants arrived in the USA from overseas, 1890-1914?
    18 million
  • From which 3 regions of Europe did most immigrants come from in this period?
    Austria-Hungary, Southern Italy, Russian Empire
  • Name two urban neighbourhoods shaped by a particular group of immigrants:
    Little Italy (NY), Polish Triangle (Chicago)
  • Which "push" factors encouraged migrants to leave Europe?
    poverty, hunger persecution
  • Which pull favtors attracted migrants to the USA in particular?
    USA's booming economy, "land of the free", existing migrant communities
  • Where was a new immigration centre opened in New York in 1892?
    Ellis Island
  • Name two laws passed in 1918 and 1921 that restircted immigration to the USA:
    Immigration Act, Emergency Quota Act
  • Which event in Russia 1917 raised fears of the spread of communism?
    Bolshevik Revolution
  • Name two examples of industrial unrest in the USA in 1919:
    Great Steel Strike; Boston Police Strike
  • Which government raids in 1919 targeted the offices of alleged radicals?
    Palmer Raids
  • How many people were deported as a result of the palmer raids?
    249
  • Which movement, linked to progressivism cmapaigned for resitrictions on alcohol consumption in the latge 19th century?
    Temeperance Movement
  • Name Two Pressure Groups that campaigned against alcohol consumption:
    Women's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU); Anti-Saloon League
  • Which term refers to a ban on the production, transportation and sale of alcoholic beverages?
    Prohibition
  • Which amendement to the constitution introduced prohibition?
    18th amendment, 1919
  • Which law in the same year as the 18th amendment legislated legal methods for enforcing prohibition?
    Volstead Act (1919)
  • Which white supremacist group experienced a revival after 1915?
    Ku Klux Klan
  • Which Governor of South Carolina illustrated the power of racist local politicians to block civil rights progress in the south?
    Ben Tillman
  • Which organisation was established in 1909 to campaign against segregation and voting discrimination?
    National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
  • Which African American civil rights activist became an influential leader of th NAACP?
    W.E.B Du Bois
  • Approximately how many Afircan American served in the first world war?
    380,000
  • Name the mass movement of Afircan Americans from the Southern states to urban northern centres after 1920, accelerated by the first world war?
    Great Migration
  • Name two cities where race riots ocurred?
    St. Louis, Chicago