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Germany (1919-1989)
Economy
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Between
1930
to
1932
, around
50,000
Business went
bankrupt
Due to
Hyper Inflation
in Germany, an egg ended up costing
80 million
marks and a beer
150 million.
Due to the
1929 great depression Germany
stopped getting their
loans
from
America
, in magnitude of
200 million
$
18
,
000
Farmers were bankrupt by
1932
, due to the
great depression
There were major
food shortages
due to
hyperinflation
, as their was a lack of
confidence
in the mark, meaning farmers became
reluctant
to sell.
Industrial
production dipped below
1913
levels and continued to drop to
74
% of
1913
levels by
1933
, due to the
wall street crash.
Exports
and
imports
both more than
halved
due to the
wall street crash
Unemployment
rose from
1.4 million
to
4.8 million
from
1929
to
1933
and 1 in
3
were unemployed, due to the
wall street crash
in
America.
National income fell by just under
40
%, more than
twice
that of
GB
and
France
but equal that of
USA
, due to the
great depression
/
wall street crash.
Social welfare
was set up to help
disabled
and
widows
, who had lost their
husbands
during
WW1
Surviving businesses (From
hyperinflation
) began to form
CARTELS
, fixed
prices and helped provide
stability.
Economic recovery
(
Stresemann
era,
Hyperinflation
) BUT high levels of
government
spending
and
debt
– recovery based on
foreign loans.
Six million people unemployed by
1932, Due to the Great depression
Five major banks
collapsed in
1931.