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4.5 - Homeeostasis and Response
4.5.2 - The Human Nervous System
2) The Brain
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. The
brain
controls
complex behaviour.
. It is made of
billions
of
interconnected neurones
and has
different
regions
that carry out
different functions.
. Three of these main regions are the:
cerebral cortex
,
cerebellum
and
medulla.
Neuroscientists
have been able to map the regions of the
brain
to
particular functions
by:
studying patients with brain damage
electrically stimulating different parts of the brain
using
MRI scanning techniques.
The
complexity
and
delicacy
of the
brain
makes
investigating
and
treating brain disorders
very
difficult.