How does artheroma cause arthesclerosis?

Cards (2)

  • Artheroma can cause:
    Heart attack in coronary arteries
    Deep Vien Thrombosis in legs
    Stroke in brain
  • Arthesclerosis (caused by artheroma)
    • Hbp + increase in LDL conc
    • Damage to endothelium lining of the arteries
    • Inflammatory response
    • White blood cells migrate to the area
    • Engluf LDL forming foam cells
    • They break down forming fatty streaks on endothelium lining
    • Plaque is formed
    • By build up of LDL, white blood cells and calcium salts
    • Narrows lumen + loses elasticity
    • Restricts blood flow
    • Increasing bp