What are the factors affecting enzyme activity?

Cards (3)

  • Tempreature:
    More KE, more collisions, more enzyme-substrate complexes
    Enzymes then denatured, active site changes shape because hydrogen bonds between R groups break
  • pH:
    A change in pH can break bonds that maintain enzyme's tertiary structure
    Enzyme changes shape
    Substrate can no longer fit to form enzyme-substrate complex
    Enzyme is denatured
    A change in pH can change the charge of the enzyme so the enzyme-substrate complex no longer forms
  • Substrate concentration:
    More enzyme-substrate complexes because more collisions between the active site and substrate.
    Levels off, as no more enzyme-substrate complexes form
    All active site are occupied
    Active sites are saturated