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urban issues & challenges
UK urbanisation - portsmouth
gunwharf regeneration project
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Created by
maya
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Cards (5)
What must a successful regeneration do?
Improve an area
socially
,
economically
and
environmentally
.
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What was Gunwharf like before the regeneration project?
•
HMS
Vernon
- owned by the
MoD
•
Weaponry
and
ammunition
storage
• Secure
military
zone
, no
public
access
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What is Gunwharf like now?
•
Mixed-use
development
area (includes
shops
,
restaurants
and
residential
areas)
• National centre for
heritage
and
leisure
• Includes
designer
and
outlet
shops to avoid
competition
with the
city centre
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What were the negatives of the Gunwharf regeneration project?
Loss of
20
,000
manufacturing
jobs
Gentrification
- when an area is redeveloped and upgraded, attracting
richer
people and often
displacing
poorer
residents
Competition
with the city centre - people driven out of city centre so shops are forced to
close
Lack of
accessibility
between Gunwharf and the city centre
What were the positives of the Gunwharf regeneration project?
Retained
naval
link -
artillery
,
cranes
etc. have been used as street furniture
Commercially
successful
New jobs (
construction
,
retail
,
hospitality
etc.)
Attractive place to live
Attracts tourists via
roads
,
rails
and
ferries
Spinnaker
tower provides a sense of space
Brownfield
site - land has been
reused
instead of damaging nature