energy in the UK P2

Cards (7)

  • What type of energy has the UK traditionally relied on?
    Fossil fuels
  • In 1970, what percentage of the UK's electricity came from coal and oil?
    91%
  • What led to gas supplying 22% of the UK's energy by 1980?
    Discovery of gas reserves under the North Sea
  • What type of energy resource has the UK shifted toward recently?
    Renewable energy resources
  • By what year are all coal-fired stations in the UK due to close?
    2025
  • What are the reasons for less demand for coal, oil, and gas in the UK?
    • The UK's supplies are running out
    • Efforts to reduce carbon dioxide emissions
    • The last steep coal mine closed in December 2015
  • What problems are caused by exploiting energy resources?
    • It's expensive (North Sea oil)
    • Consumer costs are high
    • Releases greenhouse gases
    • Fracking pollutes groundwater
    • Natural ecosystems are damaged by renewable energy generators
    • Wind farms are considered an eyesore